俄罗斯帝国在哈萨克斯坦的教派政策

Z. Kabuldinov, Samat Zhumatay, Saule Tulbassiyeva, Zhanar Saurykova, Zhumagul Kussainova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了 18 世纪下半叶至 20 世纪初俄罗斯帝国在哈萨克斯坦领土上的宗教政策。如果说在 18 世纪后三分之一的时间里,俄罗斯女皇支持伊斯兰教,那么在 19 世纪,该地区的东正教政策逐渐得到加强。因此,1881 年成立了柯尔克孜精神使团,旨在使塞米巴拉金斯克地区的哈萨克人基督教化,但沙皇的目标并未实现。根据 1897 年的人口普查,六个草原地区只有 660 名哈萨克人皈依东正教。本文以档案资料为基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The confessional policy of the Russian Empire in Kazakhstan
This article examines the religious policy of the Russian Empire on the territory of Kazakhstan in the second half of the 18th - early 20th centuries. If in the last third of the 18th century the Russian Empress supported Islam, in the 19th century there is a gradual process of strengthening the policy of Orthodoxy in the region. So, in 1881, the Kirghiz spiritual mission was established to Christianize the Kazakhs of the Semipalatinsk region, but the goal of Tsarism was not achieved. According to the census of 1897, only 660 Kazakhs were converted to Orthodoxy in six steppe regions. The article is based on archival materials.
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