教师对任人唯亲的看法

Adem Bayar, Mehmet Koca
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的有两个:1)确定学校中任人唯亲的原因;2)提供一些可能的解决方案来解决这一问题。为了达到这一目的,研究人员在研究过程中提出了一些研究问题。这些问题是:1. 裙带关系的定义是什么?3. 应如何减少裙带关系?本研究在定性研究方法的框架内采用了现象学研究设计。研究对象包括 2020-2021 学年在阿马西亚工作的 12 名教师。他们是在有目的的抽样方法框架内通过同质抽样技术确定的。研究人员制作了半结构式访谈表,并将其作为研究的数据收集工具。参与研究的教师将裙带关系定义为不公平的收入、有影响力的接触、偏袒、袒护和歧视。参与者还指出,任人唯亲的原因如下:性别、政治观点、思想信仰、同乡关系和教师工会。为了减少学校中的裙带关系问题,与会者还提出了一些可行的建议,如权利-法律-正义、管理者、功绩和规章制度。在这种情况下,政策制定者和政策执行者都应在社会中树立正确的法律公正观。因此,这可以成为一种学校政策和文化。同时,管理者也应平等行事。此外,个人的道德行为应得到管理者的支持。决策者在招聘时应考虑个人的能力。除此之外,决策者还必须在短时间内做出必要的法律安排。除非做到这些,否则裙带关系作为一种组织现实将继续存在,成为组织的一个破坏因素。根据这项研究的结果,研究人员得出结论,除非消除裙带关系,否则机构将无法有效地提供服务,训练有素的人力将无法得到充分利用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Perspectives of Teachers on Nepotism
The purpose of this research is twofold: 1) to determine the reasons for nepotism in schools and 2) to offer some possible solutions to overcome this issue. To reach this purpose, the researchers have addressed some research questions during the research. These are; 1. What is the definition of nepotism?, 2. What are the reasons for nepotism?, and 3. What should be done to bring down nepotism?. This study has been carried out using a phenomenology research design within the framework of a qualitative research approach. The study group of this research consists of 12 teachers working in Amasya in the 2020-2021 academic year. They have been determined by homogeneous sampling technique in the framework of purposeful sampling method. Semi-structured interview form has been created by the researchers and used as a data collection tool in the research. The participant teachers have defined nepotism as unfair earnings, influential contact, favoritism, taking sides, and discrimination. The participants have also stated that the reasons for nepotism are as follows; gender, political view, idea-belief, fellow countryman-relative, and teacher unions. To reduce nepotism issues in schools, the participants have also offered some possible suggestions such as right-law-justice, administrators, merit, and regulations. In this context, both policymakers and policy practitioners should make right-law-justice among people in society. Therefore, it could be a kind of school policy and culture. Also, administrators should act equally. Moreover, individuals should be supported in ethical behavior by administrators. Decision-makers should consider individuals’ abilities when recruiting. In addition to all, policymakers must make the necessary legal arrangements in a short time. Unless these are done, nepotism as an organizational reality will continue to exist as a damaging factor to the organization. Based on the findings of this research, the researchers have concluded that unless nepotism is eliminated, institutions will not be able to serve effectively and that trained manpower will not be adequately utilized.
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