媒体寓教于乐教育对四至六年级学生洗手准确性的影响

Firda Alfirdaus Wirdatul
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摘要

学龄儿童是学习基础知识的时期。学龄儿童易患的各种疾病,如腹泻、急性呼吸道感染、肝炎、伤寒和禽流感等,一般都与日常行为有关。为了避免青少年生病,开展洗手方面的健康教育至关重要。通过寓教于乐、引人入胜的媒体开展健康教育 预防儿童疾病,有必要开展洗手健康教育。健康教育可以通过有趣而不枯燥的媒体形式进行,比如寓教于乐。本研究的目的是确定对 4-6 年级小学生的影响。该研究方法采用了实验前设计和一组前测后测设计。本研究在 SDN Banjarsawah 1 进行。研究对象为 30 名受访者。抽样技术采用总体抽样法,以 30 名受访者为 30 个样本。研究工具为观察表。根据研究结果,多达 25 名受访者(83.3%)被确定为在接受寓教于乐的媒体教育之前洗手是错误的。多达 28 名受访者(93.3%)被归类为在接受寓教于乐的媒体教育后会正确洗手。分析检验结果表明,寓教于乐的媒体教育对洗手的正确性有影响,r 值 = 0.000 <α = 0.05。由此可以得出结论,寓教于乐的媒体教育对学龄儿童洗手的准确性有影响。寓教于乐的媒体教育可以提高儿童洗手的准确性,从而可以在其他研究领域根据不同年龄和性格所具备的能力开展进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Media Edutainment Education on Hand washing Accuracy in Grades 4 – 6 Students
Children in school age are a period of acquiring the basics of knowledge. Various diseases that attack school-age children such as diarrhea, ARI, hepatitis, typhoid and bird flu, are generally related to daily behavior. To avoid sickness in youngsters, it is vital to carry out health education on hand washing. Health education in delivered through entertaining and engaging media prevent disease in children, it is necessary to carry out health education on hand washing. Health education is provided in the form of interesting and not boring media, like edutainment. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the impactelementary school pupils in grades 4 – 6. This research method uses pre-experimental design with One group pre post test design. This research was conducted at SDN Banjarsawah 1. The population was 30 respondents. The sampling technique used Total Sampling with 30 sampleof 30 respondents. The research instrument used an observation sheet. Analysis of the data used in this study using the Wilcoxon test.According to the findings, up to 25 respondents (83,3%) were determined to fall into the incorrect category of hand washing before receining edutainment media education. As many as 28 respondents (93,3%) were categorizet as practicing proper hand washing after receiving edutainment media education. The results of the analysis test showed that there was an effect of edutainment media education on the accuracy of hand washing with r-value = 0.000 <α = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is an effect of edutainment media education on the accuracy of hand washing in school children.Edutainment media can increase the accuracy of hand washing in children, so that further research can be carried out in other fields of study with the abilities possessed by various ages and characters.
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