班尤万吉地区米糠含油近似物分析

Megandhi Gusti Wardhana, Adi Pratama Putra
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摘要

班裕万吉县是印度尼西亚最大的稻米生产地之一。这个位于爪哇岛最东端的地区甚至被昵称为全国大米谷仓。班裕万吉每年都有 30 万吨的大米过剩。大米消费量的增加将对高米糠产量产生影响。考虑到米糠作为工业原料的好处和潜力,以后可以开展活动,将米糠加工成具有更高经济价值的工业原料。米糠油就是一种有开发潜力的米糠加工产品。本研究旨在确定米糠油的近似含量。通过分析米糠油的特性(水分含量、蛋白质含量、脂肪含量、盐分含量、pH 值和灰分含量),确定米糠油和棕榈油的近似物含量,并通过完全随机设计对米糠油和棕榈油进行 3 次重复测试。进一步的测试使用了邓肯检验法,观察近似测试中的参数。研究结果表明,与棕榈油相比,精炼米糠油在水分含量、蛋白质含量、脂肪含量、盐分含量、pH 值含量和灰分含量方面的结果最好。这说明米糠油总体上仍优于棕榈油。这项研究日后将能增加稻农的收入。除了生产大米,他们还可以制作米糠油。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of oil content proximate of rice bran of Banyuwangi Regency
Banyuwangi Regency is one of the largest rice producers in Indonesia. This district at the eastern tip of Java is even nicknamed the national rice barn. Banyuwangi always has a surplus of 300,000 tons of rice every year. This increase in rice consumption will have an impact on high rice bran production. Considering the benefits and potential of rice bran as an industrial raw material, activities can later be developed to process rice bran into industrial raw materials with higher economic value. A processed product derived from rice bran that has the potential to be developed is rice bran oil. This research aims to determine the proximate content of rice bran oil. Through the process of analyzing the characteristics of rice bran oil (moisture content, protein content, fat content, salt content, pH content and ash content) to determine the content of rice bran oil and palm oil as a comparison with proximate tests through a Completely Randomized Design with testing of rice bran oil and palm oil through 3 repetitions in testing. Further testing used the Duncan test with observation parameters in the proximate test. The research results showed that the best results for water content, protein content, fat content, salt content, pH content and ash content were refined rice bran oil compared to palm oil. This is a reference that rice bran oil is still better than palm oil in general. This research will later be able to increase the income of rice farmers. Apart from producing rice, they can also make rice bran oil.
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