以亚-伊-波塔平科命名的 arriv&w 培育的技术葡萄品种无性系幼苗的形态特征

N. G. Pavluchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对 ARRIV&W 公司培育的技术使用方向白莓品种的无性系葡萄苗的形态特征进行评估。品种表型描述采用了葡萄(Vitis L.)独特性、均匀性和稳定性测试法和 OIV 描述法,OIV 描述法是一个描述性指南,用于编码任何葡萄表型个体的安培性状和特性。形态生物特征的筛选是在北部葡萄栽培区(罗斯托夫州)的条件下进行的。描述了 ARRIV&W 公司以 Ya.I. Potapenko - Pla-tapenko 命名培育的最常见的抗生物和非生物环境条件的葡萄品种无性系幼苗的形态特征。Potapenko - Pla-tovsky (ZHemchug Zala × Podarok Magaracha)、Stanichny (Cvetochnyj × ZHemchug Zala)、Cvetochnyj (Severnyj × Muskat vengerskij、Muskat belyj、Muskat ale-ksandrijskij的麝香花粉混合物)。该品种已被列入《国家选育成果应用登记册》。嫁接栽培,砧木 Ber-landieri × Riparia Kober 5BB。嫁接葡萄苗的形态特征筛选是在芽长 50-70 厘米时进行的。根据该方法,描述的主要对象是:幼芽顶端、嫩枝、幼叶和成形叶片。通过对幼苗植被部位的形态描述,按照国际要求对形态特征进行了鉴定。这项工作的科学新颖性在于描述了与品种基因型相关的无性系葡萄幼苗的形态特征。通过评估所获得的信息,可以在批准建立纯种种植园的苗圃时,根据形态特征识别所述的葡萄品种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF VEGETATING SEEDLINGS OF TECHNICAL GRAPEVINE VARIETIES BRED BY ARRIV&W NAMED AFTER YA.I. POTAPENKO
Evaluation of morphological characteristics of vegetative grapevine seedlings of white-berry varieties of technical direction of use bred by ARRIV&W. Varietal phenotype description was made using the Test Method for Distinctness, Uniformity and Stability of Grapes (Vitis L.) and the OIV descriptor, a descriptive guide for cod-ing ampelographic traits and properties of any phenotypic individual of grapevine. Screening of morpho-biological traits was carried out in the conditions of the northern zone of viticulture (Rostov region). A description of the morpholog-ical characteristics of vegetative seedlings of the most common vine varieties resistant to biotic and abiotic environmental conditions, bred by ARRIV&W named after Ya.I. Potapenko − Pla-tovsky (ZHemchug Zala × Podarok Magaracha), Stanichny (Cvetochnyj × ZHemchug Zala), Cvetochnyj (Severnyj × muscat pollen blend of Muskat vengerskij, Muskat belyj, Muskat ale-ksandrijskij). The varieties are included in the State Register of Selection Achievements Ap-proved for Use. Grafted culture, rootstock Ber-landieri × Riparia Kober 5BB. Screening of mor-phological features of grafted vine seedlings was carried out with a shoot length of 50−70 cm. In accordance with the methodology, the main ob-jects of description were: the top of a young shoot, a shoot, a young leaf and a formed leaf. Using a morphological description of the vegeta-tive parts of growing seedlings, the identification of morphological features was carried out in ac-cordance with international requirements. The scientific novelty of the work is in the fact that the morphological features of vegetative vine seedlings associated with the varietal genotype are described. The information obtained as a re-sult of the assessment makes it possible to identi-fy the described vine varieties by morphological characteristics during the approbation of nursery to create pure-varietal plantations.
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