沙特父母对人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗的看法、态度和知识

Q3 Medicine
Muazzam Sheriff Maqbul , Fatemah Saad Allihaydan , Rania Hisham Elfaham , Lina Abdulaziz Ahmed Baragaa , Shireen Hisham Elfaham , Nahlaa Saad Allihaydan , Abdulrahman Khalid Alswat , Salam Omar Alhilal , Reem Saleh Alzaki , Walaa Ebrahim Jaafar Jasim , Yousef Ahmed Alduhailan , Abdullah Dhafer Alshehri , Saeed Ayidh Alshahrani , Abdulrahman Musaed Al Sumaih
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标 人类乳头瘤病毒感染是全球公认的与感染有关的癌症病因。然而,人乳头瘤病毒疫苗是避免人乳头瘤病毒感染的可靠且无风险的方法,建议 9 至 14 岁的儿童接种,不论其性别如何。因此,在考虑接种人乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗时,父母所持的观点会对他们是否为女儿接种疫苗产生巨大影响。本研究旨在评估沙特父母对人类乳头瘤病毒(HPV)和 HPV 疫苗的理解和看法及其可接受性。使用谷歌表格进行了在线问卷调查,以收集有关社会人口学数据、对人乳头瘤病毒的认识和知识以及接受人乳头瘤病毒疫苗的意愿等信息。结果在 424 名参与者中,四分之三的参与者是母亲,占 319 人(75.2%),105 人(24.8%)是父亲。超过一半的受访者(53.8%)承认人乳头瘤病毒是宫颈癌的病因之一,并认为这与性别有显著关系。近一半的受访者(47.0%)知道 HPV 疫苗用于预防宫颈癌,这与性别有显著的统计学关系(P = .034),但也有 47.9% 的受访者不知道。令人欣慰的是,尽管(41.0%)的受访者对 HPV 疫苗的有效性持否定态度,并坚信疫苗会产生严重的副作用(67.0%),但他们对疫苗的接受程度很高(54.7%)。有宫颈癌家族史的家长和知道疫苗可以预防宫颈癌的家长呈正相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perceptions, attitude, and knowledge of Saudi parents towards the human papilloma virus vaccine

Objectives

HPV infection is a widely acknowledged cause of infection-related cancers globally. However, HPV vaccine is a reliable and risk-free method to avert HPV infection and is advised for children aged from 9 to 14, irrespective of their gender. Therefore, when considering the vaccination for human papilloma virus (HPV), viewpoints held by parents hugely impact their decision to vaccinate their daughters. This study aims to evaluate Saudi parents' comprehension and perception of HPV (human papilloma virus) and the HPV vaccine and its acceptability.

Methods

A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate parents of adolescent daughters. An online questionnaire was conducted using Google form to gather information about socio-demographic data, awareness, and knowledge of HPV, and the willingness to accept the HPV vaccine.

Results

Out of 424 participants, three-quarters of the participants were mothers 319 (75.2%) and 105 (24.8%) were fathers. Over half of the respondents (53.8%) were acknowledged that HPV is a cause of cervical cancer where the relationship was found to be significant in relation to gender. Almost half of the participants (47.0%) were acknowledged that HPV vaccine is used to prevent cervical cancer which was statistically significant in relation to gender (P = .034) but (47.9%) did not know. Encouragingly, levels of vaccine acceptance were high (54.7%) although (41.0%) had a negative attitude towards the effectiveness of HPV vaccine with strong belief that the vaccine can cause serious side effects (67.0%). Parents with family history of cervical cancer and were aware that the vaccine can prevent cervical cancer were positively associated.

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来源期刊
Vacunas
Vacunas Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
138
审稿时长
62 days
期刊介绍: Sin duda una de las mejores publicaciones para conocer los avances en el campo de las vacunaciones preventivas, tanto en el ámbito de la investigación básica como aplicada y en la evaluación de programas de vacunaciones. Su alta calidad y utilidad la ha llevado a estar indexada en los prestigiosos índices IME y SCOPUS.
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