高层建筑施工技术的评估与比较1

Maral Fakhari̇, Hasan Ünver
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摘要

世界各国人类社会的发展日新月异。为应对城市土地有限且昂贵的挑战,高层建筑应运而生,它们对城市化进程至关重要。如今,除了作为城市经济增长的结构外,高层建筑仍然是国家和公司声望和权力的象征。这些建筑具有巨大的建筑和工程复杂性,需要对其设计和建造进行全面规划。由于建筑设计和施工系统的各个方面都有许多可供选择的解决方案,因此需要一个全面、决策透明、可靠且实用的评估框架。本文在研究了高层建筑的历史进程和 CTBUH(高层建筑与城市人居委员会)提出的高层建筑概念之后,在国际范围内对高层建筑的结构系统、材料、施工技术和方法进行了评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
YÜKSEK KATLI BİNALAR İÇİN YAPIM TEKNOLOJİLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ VE KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI1
The development of human societies in different countries around the world is increasing dramatically. High-rise buildings are being constructed as a response to the challenges of limited and expensive urban land, and they are crucial for urbanization. Today, besides serving as structures for economic growth in cities, high-rise buildings remain symbolic of prestige and power for countries and companies. These buildings entail immense architectural and engineering complexity, necessitating a comprehensive planning approach for their design and construction. With the availability of numerous alternative solutions for various aspects of building design and construction systems, there is a need for an evaluation framework that is comprehensive, transparent in decision-making, and reliable and practical in its application. This paper after looking at the historical processes of high-rise buildings and the concept of high-rise buildings according to the CTBUH (Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat) evaluates the high-rise building’s structural systems, materials, and construction technology and methods on an international scale.
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