麦田里的守望者"--关于吞食谷物和奇特颈部脓肿的病例报告

IF 0.3 Q4 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Yarden Tenenbaum Weiss, Vadim Kapuller, Sharon Ovnat Tamir, Ayala Klein
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 吸入或吞咽异物(FBs)在儿科人群中较为常见,其中男性居多。在这种情况下,获取相关的临床病史可能是一项挑战,因为幼儿无法详细叙述发生了什么,而且在某些情况下,成人看护人可能并不在场。更复杂的情况是,许多儿童吸入或吞咽的 FB 往往很小且放射线不明显,这使得放射学诊断更具挑战性。一名 16 岁的健康男性到急诊室就诊,主诉是颈部左侧颈中区肿块,偏离中线。他回忆说,事发前 3 个月,他在剔牙时不小心吞下了一粒麦粒。一个月后,他开始抱怨间歇性吞咽困难以及颈部局部水肿和红斑,但没有发热。两个月后,颈部超声检查显示,在一个小的液体聚集处有一个 7 毫米的高回声线性肿块。颈部软组织的造影剂增强计算机断层扫描(CT)显示,胸锁乳突肌(SCM)浅表有一个 0.8*2.36*2.0 厘米的脓肿。由于被诊断为浅表脓肿,患者接受了切开引流术,并在手术过程中取出了一粒 1 厘米长的麦粒碎片。在颈部局部肿块的病例中,FBs 应被视为可能的病因,尤其是在儿童中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘The catcher in the rye’ – a case report of a swallowed grain and a peculiar neck abscess
Abstract Inhalation or swallowing of foreign bodies (FBs) are relatively common in the pediatric population, with a male predominance. Obtaining relevant clinical history, in these situations, may be a challenge, due to the fact that young children cannot give a detailed account of what happened and in some cases an adult caretaker may not have been present. In order to complicate even further, many aspirated or swallowed FBs in children tend to be small and radiolucent, making the radiological diagnosis even more challenging. A 16-year-old healthy male presented to the emergency room with the chief complaint of a swollen mass in the left midjugular area of his neck, off-midline. He recalled, that 3 months prior to the incident, he accidentally swallowed a grain of wheat while picking his teeth. One month later, he started complaining of intermittent dysphagia as well as localized edema and erythema in his neck, without pyrexia. Two months later, a neck ultrasound demonstrated a 7 mm hyper echogenic linear mass in a small fluid collection. A contrast enhanced computed tomographic (CT) scan of the soft tissues of the neck revealed an abscess measuring 0.8*2.36*2.0 cm, superficial to the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle. Due to the fact that a superficial collection was diagnosed, the patient underwent incision and drainage during which a splinter of a grain of wheat, measuring 1 cm in length, was surgically extracted. In cases of localized neck masses, FBs should be considered as a possible cause, especially in children.
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