施用印度楝树叶乙醇提取物纳米胞浆制剂后白鼠睾丸(Rattus Norvegicus L.)的组织学结构

Agung Janika Sitasiwi, Siti Muflichatun Mardiati, Alfriyan Krisna Melati
{"title":"施用印度楝树叶乙醇提取物纳米胞浆制剂后白鼠睾丸(Rattus Norvegicus L.)的组织学结构","authors":"Agung Janika Sitasiwi, Siti Muflichatun Mardiati, Alfriyan Krisna Melati","doi":"10.14710/baf.8.2.2023.122-129","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Daun mimba (Azadirachta indica) memiliki banyak manfaat dalam bidang kesehatan. Hasil pengujian yang sudah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak daun mimba dapat mempengaruhi sistem reproduksi pada hewan jantan, namun efek yang diberikan tidak signifikan terhadap organ testis. Ukuran senyawa yang terlalu besar diduga tidak dapat menembus blood-tissue barrier sehingga perlu dikemas dalam formula dengan ukuran yang lebih kecil, berupa nanopartikel. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh sediaan nanokitosan ekstrak etanol daun mimba (SNEEDM) terhadap histologis testis tikus putih. Penelitian ini menggunakan 32 ekor tikus umur 2 bulan dibagi menjadi 4 perlakuan yaitu K- (aquades 2ml), K+ (larutan sediaan nanokitosan 2ml). P1 (diberi sediaan nanokitosan dan ekstrak dengan perbandingan 1:0.5), P2 (diberi sediaan nanokitosan dan ekstrak etnaol daun mimba dengan perbandingan 1:1). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian ekstrak etanol mimba dalam bentuk nanopartikel kitosan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap bobot testis, diameter tubulus seminiferus dan skor kerusakan tubulus seminiferus namun berpengaruh nyata terhadap ketebalan epitel tubulus seminiferus (P<0.05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian SNEEDM berpengaruh terhadap penurunan ketebalan lapisan epitel tubulus seminiferus. Azadirachta indica have many health benefits. The results of tests that have been carried out show that the administration of neem leaf extract can affect the reproductive system in male animals, but the effect given is not significant to the testicular organs. The size of the compound that is too large is thought to be unable to penetrate the blood-tissue barrier, so it could be packed in a small size particles. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of neem leaf ethanol extract nanocytosan preparation (SNEEDM) on the histology of white rat testes. This study used 32 rats aged 2 months divided into 4 treatments namely K- (2ml distilled water), K+ (treated by 2ml preparation of nanochitosan solution), P1 (treated by preparation of nanochitosan and neem leaf ethanol extract 1:0.5 in proportion), P2 (treated by preparation of nanochitosan and neem leaf ethanol extract with 1:1 in proportion). The results are the administration of neem ethanol extract in the form of chitosan nanoparticles had no significant effect on testicular weight, seminiferous tubule diameter and seminiferous tubule damage score but had a significant effect on seminiferous tubule epithelial thickness (P <0.05), so it can be concluded that the administration of SNEEDM has an effect on reducing the thickness of the seminiferous tubule epithelial layer.","PeriodicalId":127406,"journal":{"name":"Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi","volume":"520 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Struktur Histologi Testis Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus L.) Setelah Pemberian Sediaan Nanokitosan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Mimba (Azadirachta Indica A.Juss)\",\"authors\":\"Agung Janika Sitasiwi, Siti Muflichatun Mardiati, Alfriyan Krisna Melati\",\"doi\":\"10.14710/baf.8.2.2023.122-129\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Daun mimba (Azadirachta indica) memiliki banyak manfaat dalam bidang kesehatan. Hasil pengujian yang sudah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak daun mimba dapat mempengaruhi sistem reproduksi pada hewan jantan, namun efek yang diberikan tidak signifikan terhadap organ testis. Ukuran senyawa yang terlalu besar diduga tidak dapat menembus blood-tissue barrier sehingga perlu dikemas dalam formula dengan ukuran yang lebih kecil, berupa nanopartikel. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh sediaan nanokitosan ekstrak etanol daun mimba (SNEEDM) terhadap histologis testis tikus putih. Penelitian ini menggunakan 32 ekor tikus umur 2 bulan dibagi menjadi 4 perlakuan yaitu K- (aquades 2ml), K+ (larutan sediaan nanokitosan 2ml). P1 (diberi sediaan nanokitosan dan ekstrak dengan perbandingan 1:0.5), P2 (diberi sediaan nanokitosan dan ekstrak etnaol daun mimba dengan perbandingan 1:1). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian ekstrak etanol mimba dalam bentuk nanopartikel kitosan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap bobot testis, diameter tubulus seminiferus dan skor kerusakan tubulus seminiferus namun berpengaruh nyata terhadap ketebalan epitel tubulus seminiferus (P<0.05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian SNEEDM berpengaruh terhadap penurunan ketebalan lapisan epitel tubulus seminiferus. Azadirachta indica have many health benefits. The results of tests that have been carried out show that the administration of neem leaf extract can affect the reproductive system in male animals, but the effect given is not significant to the testicular organs. The size of the compound that is too large is thought to be unable to penetrate the blood-tissue barrier, so it could be packed in a small size particles. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of neem leaf ethanol extract nanocytosan preparation (SNEEDM) on the histology of white rat testes. This study used 32 rats aged 2 months divided into 4 treatments namely K- (2ml distilled water), K+ (treated by 2ml preparation of nanochitosan solution), P1 (treated by preparation of nanochitosan and neem leaf ethanol extract 1:0.5 in proportion), P2 (treated by preparation of nanochitosan and neem leaf ethanol extract with 1:1 in proportion). The results are the administration of neem ethanol extract in the form of chitosan nanoparticles had no significant effect on testicular weight, seminiferous tubule diameter and seminiferous tubule damage score but had a significant effect on seminiferous tubule epithelial thickness (P <0.05), so it can be concluded that the administration of SNEEDM has an effect on reducing the thickness of the seminiferous tubule epithelial layer.\",\"PeriodicalId\":127406,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi\",\"volume\":\"520 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.14710/baf.8.2.2023.122-129\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14710/baf.8.2.2023.122-129","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

金边楝(Azadirachta indica)在农业生产中具有重要意义。目前的研究结果表明,金边楝的茎能在睾丸上建立生殖系统,而睾丸上的鞘膜能对睾丸器官起到重要作用。睾丸中的睾丸素可阻挡血液-组织屏障的形成,而纳米粒子则可阻挡配方中的睾丸素的形成。本研究的目的是在睾丸组织学中应用纳米睾丸组织生长因子(SNEEDM)。该笔记录了 2 个月内的 32 个睾丸,其中包括 4 种浓度,分别为 K-(2 毫升水)、K+(2 毫升纳米壳聚糖)、P1(2 毫升水)、P2(2 毫升纳米壳聚糖)、P3(2 毫升水)、P4(2 毫升纳米壳聚糖)。P1(纳米壳聚糖和酵母的比例为 1:0.5),P2(纳米壳聚糖和酵母的比例为 1:1)。在纳米粒径试剂盒中添加薄荷醇可降低睾丸睾丸素、精曲小管直径和精曲小管睾丸素的含量,并可降低精曲小管外显子的含量(P<0.05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian SNEEDM berpengaruh terhadap penurunan ketebalan lapisan epitel tubulus seminiferus.Azadirachta indica 对健康有许多益处。已进行的测试结果表明,楝树叶提取物可影响雄性动物的生殖系统,但对睾丸器官的影响不大。体积过大的化合物被认为无法穿透血液-组织屏障,因此可以将其包装成小颗粒。本研究的目的是确定印楝叶乙醇提取物纳米胞聚糖制剂(SNEEDM)对白鼠睾丸组织学的影响。本研究使用了 32 只 2 个月大的大鼠,分为 4 个处理,即 K-(2 毫升蒸馏水)、K+(2 毫升纳米壳聚糖制剂处理)、P1(纳米壳聚糖和楝树叶乙醇提取物 1:0.5 的比例制剂处理)、P2(纳米壳聚糖和楝树叶乙醇提取物 1:1 的比例制剂处理)。结果表明,壳聚糖纳米颗粒形式的楝树叶乙醇提取物对睾丸重量、曲细精管直径和曲细精管损伤评分没有显著影响,但对曲细精管上皮厚度有显著影响(P <0.05),因此可以得出结论,服用SNEEDM对减少曲细精管上皮层厚度有一定作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Struktur Histologi Testis Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus L.) Setelah Pemberian Sediaan Nanokitosan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Mimba (Azadirachta Indica A.Juss)
Daun mimba (Azadirachta indica) memiliki banyak manfaat dalam bidang kesehatan. Hasil pengujian yang sudah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak daun mimba dapat mempengaruhi sistem reproduksi pada hewan jantan, namun efek yang diberikan tidak signifikan terhadap organ testis. Ukuran senyawa yang terlalu besar diduga tidak dapat menembus blood-tissue barrier sehingga perlu dikemas dalam formula dengan ukuran yang lebih kecil, berupa nanopartikel. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh sediaan nanokitosan ekstrak etanol daun mimba (SNEEDM) terhadap histologis testis tikus putih. Penelitian ini menggunakan 32 ekor tikus umur 2 bulan dibagi menjadi 4 perlakuan yaitu K- (aquades 2ml), K+ (larutan sediaan nanokitosan 2ml). P1 (diberi sediaan nanokitosan dan ekstrak dengan perbandingan 1:0.5), P2 (diberi sediaan nanokitosan dan ekstrak etnaol daun mimba dengan perbandingan 1:1). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian ekstrak etanol mimba dalam bentuk nanopartikel kitosan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap bobot testis, diameter tubulus seminiferus dan skor kerusakan tubulus seminiferus namun berpengaruh nyata terhadap ketebalan epitel tubulus seminiferus (P<0.05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian SNEEDM berpengaruh terhadap penurunan ketebalan lapisan epitel tubulus seminiferus. Azadirachta indica have many health benefits. The results of tests that have been carried out show that the administration of neem leaf extract can affect the reproductive system in male animals, but the effect given is not significant to the testicular organs. The size of the compound that is too large is thought to be unable to penetrate the blood-tissue barrier, so it could be packed in a small size particles. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of neem leaf ethanol extract nanocytosan preparation (SNEEDM) on the histology of white rat testes. This study used 32 rats aged 2 months divided into 4 treatments namely K- (2ml distilled water), K+ (treated by 2ml preparation of nanochitosan solution), P1 (treated by preparation of nanochitosan and neem leaf ethanol extract 1:0.5 in proportion), P2 (treated by preparation of nanochitosan and neem leaf ethanol extract with 1:1 in proportion). The results are the administration of neem ethanol extract in the form of chitosan nanoparticles had no significant effect on testicular weight, seminiferous tubule diameter and seminiferous tubule damage score but had a significant effect on seminiferous tubule epithelial thickness (P <0.05), so it can be concluded that the administration of SNEEDM has an effect on reducing the thickness of the seminiferous tubule epithelial layer.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信