制定评估物流组织结构可持续发展水平的指标

T. Vorkut, L. Volynets, Ya. Volynets
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引用次数: 0

摘要

确保物流组织结构可持续发展的必要性已经得到确定,因为尽管乌克兰物流业具有巨大的 发展潜力及其对国家经济的重要性,但物流业务的实施伴随着许多负面影响,这些负面影响 后来表现为社会、生态和经济性质的问题。全球化的现代趋势和乌克兰融入欧盟的既定方针都表明,必须按照世界标准改革运输和 物流系统,兼顾紧迫需求和保护后代利益,即确保可持续发展。 对科学著作的分析表明,许多乌克兰和外国科学家都关注可持续发展问题的研究,以及在运输和物流系统中实施可持续发展概念原则的理论和方法基础。然而,在需要改进和进一步发展评估物流组织结构可持续发展水平的指标体系方面,发现了科学空白。 在此基础上,利用一个加法公式,建立了一个综合指标分层结构模型,形成了一个评估物流组织结构可持续发展平衡水平的指标。建议根据以下几个方面来评估这种平衡:地域、过程和活动。而后者又应与以下可持续发展概念相一致:经济、生态和社会。 我们建议在制定平衡指标体系概念时考虑可持续发展指标,将其作为最后一项中的第 五项单独内容,与满足需求(客户的期望)和/或消费者、发展内部业务流程、确保财务效 率、员工培训和发展等内容并列。 进一步的研究应在分析和系统化指标方面进行,这些指标可根据拟议的整体标准作为部分 指标使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DEVELOPMENT OF INDICATORS FOR EVALUATING THE LEVEL OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF LOGISTICS ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURES
The need to ensure the sustainable development of logistics organizational structures has been determined, because despite the significant development potential of the logistics sector in Ukraine and its importance for the state economy, the implementation of logistics operations is accompanied by a number of negative effects, which later manifests itself in problems of a social, ecological and economic nature. Modern trends regarding globalization and the determined course of Ukraine's integration into the EU actualize the need to reform transport and logistics systems in accordance with world standards, balancing urgent needs and protecting the interests of future generations, i.e. ensuring sustainable development. The analysis of scientific works showed that a large number of Ukrainian and foreign scientists pay attention to the study of sustainable development problems, as well as the theoretical and methodological foundations of implementing the principles of the concept in transport and logistics systems. However, a scientific gap is identified in terms of the need for improvement and further development of indicator systems for assessing the level of sustainable development of logistics organizational structures. A structural model of the hierarchical structure of the integral indicator was developed and, on its basis, using an additive formula, an indicator was formed to assess the level of balance of the sustainable development of logistics organizational structures. This balance is proposed to be evaluated according to the following aspects: territory, process and activity. The latter, in turn, should be consistent with the aspects that correspond to the following concepts of sustainable development: economic, ecological and social. We propose the indicators of sustainable development to be considered in the development of the concept of a balanced system of indicators, as a separate, fifth, component in the last, alongside such components as: satisfaction of needs (expectations of clients) and/or consumers; development of internal business processes; ensuring financial efficiency; staff training and development. Further research should lie in the plane of analysis and systematization of indicators that can be used as partial according to the proposed integral criterion.
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