卡杜纳州伊加比地方行政区农村社区母亲对纯母乳喂养营养益处的认识和态度

Bello Ahmad, Zakari Isiaka Osheku
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引用次数: 0

摘要

儿童的成长、健康和发展取决于婴幼儿时期的适当营养。在世界范围内,哺乳对母亲和孩子都是有利的,因为母乳是婴儿营养的最佳来源。本研究考察了母亲们对纯母乳喂养的营养益处的认识和态度。在伊加比地方行政区(Igabi LGA)农村地区对 384 名母亲进行了横断面调查。数据通过结构化问卷获得。使用 SPSS 21 输入和评估数据。采用卡方检验确定分类数据的关联性。统计显著性设定为 p<0.05。从知识得分来看,13.80% 的母亲掌握足够的知识,51.04% 的母亲掌握中等知识,35.15% 的母亲掌握不足的知识。态度得分:63.80%的母亲持积极态度。大多数母亲(52.5%)表示乳房问题是主要问题。研究表明,用当地语言开展宣传活动,让妇女了解纯母乳喂养的营养益处,以及更新爱婴医院政策,可以降低儿童死亡率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge and Attitude of Mothers towards Nutritional Benefits of Exclusive Breast Feed in Rural Communities of Igabi LGA, Kaduna State
Children's growth, health, and development depend on proper nutrition in infancy and early childhood. Worldwide, nursing is advantageous for both mother and child since breast milk is the best source of baby nourishment. This study examined mothers' knowledge and attitude about exclusive breast feeding’s nutritional benefits. A cross-sectional survey of 384 mothers was conducted in rural Igabi LGA. The data was acquired using structured questionnaires. SPSS 21 was used to enter and evaluate data. Chi-square determined categorical data associations. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05. By knowledge score, 13.80% of mothers had adequate knowledge, 51.04% intermediate, and 35.15% deficient. Attitude score: 63.80% of mothers were positive. Most mothers (52.5%) reported breast problems as major issues. A local language campaign to educate women about the nutritional benefits of exclusive breastfeeding and renewing the Baby-Friendly Hospital Policy can reduce child mortality, according to the study.
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