工人疲劳对工艺质量和生产率的影响:对加纳工地工人的研究

Phanuel Kwaku Drah, Nongiba Alkanam Kheni
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摘要

建筑工地施工需要付出大量努力才能完成大部分任务,从而导致疲劳。我们的目的是评估 "疲劳 "对施工质量和工地工人生产率的影响。对 170 名建筑工地工人进行了结构化问卷调查。研究结果表明,休息不足、精神透支和疾病会对人体产生长期影响,导致健康状况不良。研究建议与健康和安全官员及主管合作,评估工作时间安排和工作量,并为项目工地的工人提供适当的环境条件。研究还建议提供适当的奖励和激励,匿名举报有问题的工作量,并在延长工作时间后提供充足的休息时间,以尽量减少疲劳。确保充足的休息时间和较长的工作时间可以提高工人的积极性和整体健康水平。最后,研究建议在雇佣前检查员工的社会生活方式、吸烟和酗酒状况。除此以外,还应对正在服用某些药物的员工进行检查,并在上岗前提出建议,以免影响工人在建筑工地上的产出:疲劳 建筑工人 生产率 加纳
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFFECTS OF WORKERS FATIGUE ON QUALITY OF WORKMANSHIP AND PRODUCTIVITY: A STUDY OF SITE OPERATIVES IN GHANA
Construction site works involves the exertion of considerable effort to accomplish most tasks leading to fatigue. The aim of was to assess the effects of' fatigue on quality of workmanship and productivity of site operatives. Structured questionnaire was administered to 170 construction site operatives. The findings revealed that inadequate breaks, mental exertion, and illnesses have long-term impacts on the human body, leading to poor health conditions. The study recommends working with health and safety officers and supervisors to assess work schedules and workloads, as well as providing adequate environmental conditions for workers on project sites. It also suggests providing adequate reward and motivation, anonymous reporting of problematic workloads, and adequate breaks for extended working hours to minimize fatigue. Ensuring adequate breaks and long working hours can boost workers' motivation and overall well-being. Finally, the study recommends that the social lifestyle, smoking, and alcohol status of employees be checked before employment. Aside from that, employees taking certain medications should be checked and advised before employment to influence workers output on the construction site Keywords: Fatigue, Construction operatives, Productivity, Ghana.
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