通过语音指令控制的自动驾驶汽车控制模型扩展

Snezhana Pleshkova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

已开发的自动驾驶汽车实验模型显示出较高的准确性(约 99%),但仍需提高道路实际交通的整体安全性。特别是当车内有人时,如果自动驾驶汽车在道路上失去控制,只能通过人与自动驾驶汽车执行控制装置之间的语音命令进行快速干预,以防止可能发生的碰撞或更严重的道路事故。现有的自动驾驶汽车控制模型主要基于安装在自动驾驶汽车上的视频摄像头传入的信息,并经过深度学习神经网络和人工智能处理。本文建议在这些模型的基础上扩展语音指令识别功能,通过车内人员的语音指令来纠正自动驾驶汽车的运动,防止可能发生的交通事故,从而提高交通安全性。为此,本文开发了人工智能深度学习神经网络,用于识别人的语音指令,并由自动驾驶汽车的执行控制设备进行解释。模拟测试结果表明,所提出的扩展自动驾驶汽车控制模型能够通过语音指令纠正自动驾驶汽车在道路上的运动,从而大大提高交通安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-driving Car Control Model Extension with Voice Commands Control
The developed experimental models of self-driving car demonstrate high accuracy (about 99%), but there is still a need to improve the overall safety of real traffic on the roads. Especially when there are people in the car, if the autonomous vehicle loses control on the road, the quick intervention to prevent a possible crash or a more serious road accident can be only through voice commands between the person and the execution control devices of self-driving car. The existing self-driving car control models are mainly based on incoming from mounted on the autonomous vehicle video cameras information, processed from deep learning neural networks and artificial intelligence. This paper proposes to extend these models with voice commands recognition, spoken by a person in the car, in order to correct the self-driving car movement, to prevent possible traffic accidents, and therefore to increase traffic safety. For this purpose deep learning neural network with artificial intelligence is developed to recognize the spoken by the person voice commands, which can be interpreted by the executive control devices of the autonomous vehicle. The presented results from simulation tests show the ability of the proposed extended self-driving car control model to correct with voice commands the self-driving car motion on the road leading to essential increase of the safety of traffic.
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