中国高考分数宣传文本中的 "元隐语 "何以存在?

Mei Feng, Guojin Hou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,我国高考结束后,由于高考分数宣传与我国现行教育政策不符,一些高中学校倾向于以QQ群、微信群、海报等隐性方式宣传高考分数。现在,NCEE 分数宣传文本的呈现方式就像讨论收获事件一样,例如某种植物或动物的收获。本文研究了此类文本的出现方式和原因。研究发现1)每个文本都是隐喻文本,将植物、动物或其他事物映射到 NCEE 考生身上;2)每个文本都是通过隐喻链对植物、动物或其他事物的收获进行的文本配置;3)每个文本中的隐喻也是转喻,因此是转喻;4)文本中的所有表达都是转喻语;5)每个文本都具有丰富的语用修辞价值。尽管如此,在维护国家英语等级考试公平性的背景下,国家英语等级考试分数宣传文本无论多么含蓄,都不应得到鼓励,尽管它们巧妙地逃避了官方的惩罚。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Why Metametonymic Argot in the Publicity Texts of China’s National College Entrance Examination Scores?
After China’s National College Entrance Examination (NCEE) in recent years, some high schools tend to publicize their NCEE scores by QQ groups, WeChat groups, or posters in an implicit manner due to the inconformity of NCEE-score publicity with the present educational policy in China. NCEE-score publicity texts are now presented like a discussion of harvest events such as a harvest of a type of plant or animal. This paper studies how and why such texts occur. It is found that: 1) each text is a metaphorical one, mapping plants, animals or other things onto NCEE testees, 2) each text is a textual configuration by metaphor chains of a harvest of plants, animals or other things, 3) the metaphors in each text are also metonymies, hence metametonymies, 4) all expressions in the text make a metametonymic argot, 5) each text is rich in pragma-rhetorical values. Be that as it may, in the context of maintaining NCEE fairness, NCEE-score publicity texts, however implicit, should not be encouraged despite their cleverness in evading official punishment.
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