开发基于《古兰经》价值观的物理模块,改善精神态度

Nur Igawati, K. Khaeruddin, J. Jasruddin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究属于发展研究,其背景是国民教育的目标,即培养有智慧、有信仰、对万能的真主虔诚并具有高尚道德的学生。培养精神态度是实现国民教育目标(即培养虔诚的人)的途径之一。本研究旨在描述基于《古兰经》价值观的物理模块的有效性、基于《古兰经》价值观的物理模块的实用性以及基于《古兰经》价值观的物理模块的有效性。研究对象为 24 名学生。本研究采用了 ADDIE 模型(分析、设计、开发或制作、实施和评价)。本研究使用的工具包括模块验证表、实践者(教育者/教师和学生)反馈问卷以及学生精神态度问卷。模块资格标准是从有效性方面考虑的。实用性标准从教师对该模块的评价和学生对该模块的反应中可以看出,有效性标准从学生精神态度测试结果的提高中可以看出。根据分析结果得出的结论是:根据专家评估结果开发的基于《古兰经》价值观的物理模块被宣布为有效,并适合在稍作修改后使用;基于《古兰经》价值观的物理模块从物理教师从业人员和参与学生的反应中得到了审查,属于非常好的类别;基于《古兰经》价值观的物理模块的有效性从学生的精神态度中可以看出,该精神态度使用 N-gain进行分析。平均得分为 0.43,属于中等类别,这意味着学生的精神态度有所改善,因此可以说基于《古兰经》价值观开发的物理模块在改善学生的精神态度方面是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DEVELOPMENT OF PHYSICS MODULE BASED ON AL-QUR’AN VALUES TO IMPROVE SPIRITUAL ATTITUDE
This research is development research where the background of this research is the aim of national education, namely creating students who are intelligent, have faith and are devoted to God Almighty and have noble morals. Developing a spiritual attitude is one way to realize the goal of national education, namely to form pious people. The aim of the research is to describe the validity of the physics module based on Al-Qur'an values, the practicality of the physics module based on Al-Qur'an values and the effectiveness of the physics module based on Al-Qur'an values. The subjects of this research were 24 students. This research uses the development of the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development or Production, Implementation, and Evaluation). The instruments used in this research were module validation sheets, practitioner response questionnaires (educators/teachers and students), as well as student spiritual attitude questionnaires. Module eligibility criteria are seen from the aspect of validity. The practicality criteria are seen from the teacher's assessment and students' responses to the module, and the effectiveness criteria are seen from the increase in students' spiritual attitude test results. Based on the results of the analysis, a conclusion was obtained: the physics module based on Al-Qur'an values which was developed based on expert assessment was declared valid and suitable for use with minor revisions, the physics module based on Al-Qur'an values was reviewed from the responses of physics teacher practitioners and participants students are in the very good category, the effectiveness of the physics module based on Al-Qur'an values is seen from the spiritual attitudes of students which are analyzed using N-gain. The average score is 0.43, which is in the medium category, which means that there is an improvement in attitude. students' spirituality so it can be said that the physics module based on Al-Qur'an values developed is effective in improving students' spiritual attitudes.
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