{"title":"反映教师在当地使用电子表格变量代数程序时与边界对象有关的细节的对话","authors":"M. Gierdien, Wajeeh M. Daher, Awni M. Abu-Saman","doi":"10.4102/pythagoras.v44i1.756","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The ways teachers converse about their work in relation to information and communications technologies (ICTs) are worth studying. We analyse how a teacher converses about her local practices in relation to two spreadsheet algebra programs (SAPs) on variables. During the conversations we noticed that the teacher keeps different policy documents – boundary objects – firmly in view, in relation to the design of the two other boundary objects, namely the two SAPs. The policy documents provide details on the operative curricula which entail the intended, implemented and examined curricula. Of these curricula, the teacher regarded the examined curriculum and associated examinations as most important. Also, she conversed about how she intends to align the design features of the two SAPs with particular policy documents, especially in the context of the South African high-stakes National Senior Certificate examinations and the attendant examination pressure. Our results confirm current professional development (PD) literature suggestions that emphasise fostering coherence, for example between policy boundary objects details and what university-based PD providers do when they interact with school teachers.Contribution: The results provide guidelines for university-based PD providers to integrate SAPs or other ICTs related to algebra and variables by keeping teachers’ local practices in view. These providers should note that different policy-related boundary objects shape the ways teachers understand and converse about their local practices, namely their work at the classroom level.","PeriodicalId":43521,"journal":{"name":"Pythagoras","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Conversations reflecting boundary-objects-related details of a teacher’s local practices with spreadsheet algebra programs on variables\",\"authors\":\"M. Gierdien, Wajeeh M. Daher, Awni M. Abu-Saman\",\"doi\":\"10.4102/pythagoras.v44i1.756\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The ways teachers converse about their work in relation to information and communications technologies (ICTs) are worth studying. We analyse how a teacher converses about her local practices in relation to two spreadsheet algebra programs (SAPs) on variables. During the conversations we noticed that the teacher keeps different policy documents – boundary objects – firmly in view, in relation to the design of the two other boundary objects, namely the two SAPs. The policy documents provide details on the operative curricula which entail the intended, implemented and examined curricula. Of these curricula, the teacher regarded the examined curriculum and associated examinations as most important. Also, she conversed about how she intends to align the design features of the two SAPs with particular policy documents, especially in the context of the South African high-stakes National Senior Certificate examinations and the attendant examination pressure. Our results confirm current professional development (PD) literature suggestions that emphasise fostering coherence, for example between policy boundary objects details and what university-based PD providers do when they interact with school teachers.Contribution: The results provide guidelines for university-based PD providers to integrate SAPs or other ICTs related to algebra and variables by keeping teachers’ local practices in view. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
教师就其工作与信息和通信技术(ICTs)进行交流的方式值得研究。我们分析了一位教师是如何就两个变量电子表格代数程序(SAP)的本地实践进行对话的。在对话过程中,我们注意到,这位教师在设计另外两个边界对象(即两个 SAP)时,牢牢地抓住了不同的政策文件--边界对象。这些政策文件提供了有关可操作课程的详细情况,其中包括预期课程、已实施课程和已检查课程。在这些课程中,教师认为考试课程和相关考试最为重要。此外,她还谈到了自己打算如何使两个 SAP 的设计特点与特定的政策文件保持一致,特别是在南非国家高级证书考试高风险和随之而来的考试压力的背景下。我们的研究结果证实了当前专业发展(PD)文献的建议,即强调促进一致性,例如政策边界对象细节与大学专业发展提供者在与学校教师互动时的行为之间的一致性:研究结果为大学专业发展课程提供者提供了指导,使他们能够结合教师的本地实践,整合与代数和变量相关的 SAP 或其他信息和通信技术。这些机构应注意到,与政策相关的不同边界对象会影响教师对其本地实践(即课堂工作)的理解和交流。
Conversations reflecting boundary-objects-related details of a teacher’s local practices with spreadsheet algebra programs on variables
The ways teachers converse about their work in relation to information and communications technologies (ICTs) are worth studying. We analyse how a teacher converses about her local practices in relation to two spreadsheet algebra programs (SAPs) on variables. During the conversations we noticed that the teacher keeps different policy documents – boundary objects – firmly in view, in relation to the design of the two other boundary objects, namely the two SAPs. The policy documents provide details on the operative curricula which entail the intended, implemented and examined curricula. Of these curricula, the teacher regarded the examined curriculum and associated examinations as most important. Also, she conversed about how she intends to align the design features of the two SAPs with particular policy documents, especially in the context of the South African high-stakes National Senior Certificate examinations and the attendant examination pressure. Our results confirm current professional development (PD) literature suggestions that emphasise fostering coherence, for example between policy boundary objects details and what university-based PD providers do when they interact with school teachers.Contribution: The results provide guidelines for university-based PD providers to integrate SAPs or other ICTs related to algebra and variables by keeping teachers’ local practices in view. These providers should note that different policy-related boundary objects shape the ways teachers understand and converse about their local practices, namely their work at the classroom level.
期刊介绍:
Pythagoras is a scholarly research journal that provides a forum for the presentation and critical discussion of current research and developments in mathematics education at both national and international level. Pythagoras publishes articles that significantly contribute to our understanding of mathematics teaching, learning and curriculum studies, including reports of research (experiments, case studies, surveys, philosophical and historical studies, etc.), critical analyses of school mathematics curricular and teacher development initiatives, literature reviews, theoretical analyses, exposition of mathematical thinking (mathematical practices) and commentaries on issues relating to the teaching and learning of mathematics at all levels of education.