{"title":"上演缺席:马丁-克里姆普的《对她生命的尝试》(1997/2007)中的后戏剧美学与拉比-穆鲁埃和林纳-萨内的《33 转/分和几秒钟》(2013 年)","authors":"Ne’am Abd Elhafeez","doi":"10.21608/ttaip.2023.331309","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In the Aristotelian tradition, a character is a crucial theatrical element which gives drama its full meaning through the mimesis of action. However, in the postdramatic theatre, characterized by “subjecting the traditional relationship of theatre to drama to deconstruction” (Lehmann 2), the existence of a character, a well defined dramatic persona, was doubted or negated in a way that destabilizes the Aristotelian dramatic conventions. The character position was destabilized in contemporary theater via disconnecting the actor from representing a character role, becoming just “a performer offering his/her presence on stage for contemplation”, (Lehmann 136), or through absenting the actors completely and replacing them with machines or multimedia creations. In this respect, the paper explores the dialectics of staging absent characters in the two postdramatic performances, Martin Crimp’s play-text Attempts on Her Life (1997) and its Katie Mitchell’s performance","PeriodicalId":276703,"journal":{"name":"Textual Turnings: An International Peer-Reviewed Journal in English Studies","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Staging Absence: Postdramatic Aesthetics in Martin Crimp’s Attempts on Her Life (1997/2007) & Rabie Mroué and Linah Saneh’s 33 Rpm and Few Seconds (2013)\",\"authors\":\"Ne’am Abd Elhafeez\",\"doi\":\"10.21608/ttaip.2023.331309\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In the Aristotelian tradition, a character is a crucial theatrical element which gives drama its full meaning through the mimesis of action. However, in the postdramatic theatre, characterized by “subjecting the traditional relationship of theatre to drama to deconstruction” (Lehmann 2), the existence of a character, a well defined dramatic persona, was doubted or negated in a way that destabilizes the Aristotelian dramatic conventions. The character position was destabilized in contemporary theater via disconnecting the actor from representing a character role, becoming just “a performer offering his/her presence on stage for contemplation”, (Lehmann 136), or through absenting the actors completely and replacing them with machines or multimedia creations. In this respect, the paper explores the dialectics of staging absent characters in the two postdramatic performances, Martin Crimp’s play-text Attempts on Her Life (1997) and its Katie Mitchell’s performance\",\"PeriodicalId\":276703,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Textual Turnings: An International Peer-Reviewed Journal in English Studies\",\"volume\":\"93 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Textual Turnings: An International Peer-Reviewed Journal in English Studies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21608/ttaip.2023.331309\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Textual Turnings: An International Peer-Reviewed Journal in English Studies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ttaip.2023.331309","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在亚里士多德的传统中,角色是一个关键的戏剧元素,它通过对动作的模仿赋予戏剧完整的意义。然而,在以 "解构戏剧与戏剧的传统关系"(Lehmann 2)为特征的后戏剧剧场中,角色的存在,即一个定义明确的戏剧角色,受到怀疑或否定,从而破坏了亚里士多德戏剧传统。在当代戏剧中,角色地位被颠覆的方式有两种:一种是让演员不再扮演角色,而只是 "一个在舞台上提供自己的存在以供思考的表演者"(Lehmann 136);另一种是让演员完全缺席,代之以机器或多媒体创作。在这方面,本文探讨了马丁-克里姆普(Martin Crimp)的剧本《企图谋杀她》(Attempts on Her Life,1997 年)和凯蒂-米切尔(Katie Mitchell)的表演这两部后戏剧表演中缺席角色的辩证关系。
Staging Absence: Postdramatic Aesthetics in Martin Crimp’s Attempts on Her Life (1997/2007) & Rabie Mroué and Linah Saneh’s 33 Rpm and Few Seconds (2013)
In the Aristotelian tradition, a character is a crucial theatrical element which gives drama its full meaning through the mimesis of action. However, in the postdramatic theatre, characterized by “subjecting the traditional relationship of theatre to drama to deconstruction” (Lehmann 2), the existence of a character, a well defined dramatic persona, was doubted or negated in a way that destabilizes the Aristotelian dramatic conventions. The character position was destabilized in contemporary theater via disconnecting the actor from representing a character role, becoming just “a performer offering his/her presence on stage for contemplation”, (Lehmann 136), or through absenting the actors completely and replacing them with machines or multimedia creations. In this respect, the paper explores the dialectics of staging absent characters in the two postdramatic performances, Martin Crimp’s play-text Attempts on Her Life (1997) and its Katie Mitchell’s performance