乳腺癌的保守治疗:使用吲哚类药物的可能性

A. Guseynov, T. Guseynov, M. Bobkov, V. Blincov
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摘要

在用于乳腺囊肿和纤维囊性乳腺病保守治疗的药物中,植物制剂主要用于临床实践。 从十字花科植物中提取的药物 Indinol Forto 含有吲哚甲醇,其作用与调节雌激素代谢、抑制病理性增殖、阻断炎性细胞因子的形成、激活转化细胞的凋亡、减少乳腺囊肿有关。本文介绍了吲哚福尔多药物对乳腺囊肿形成的药理作用研究结果。对吲哚福尔托药物使用情况的比较研究表明,该药物在治疗乳腺囊肿方面具有很高的疗效,可以减少乳腺囊肿的数量并缩小其大小。在对乳腺囊肿进行保守治疗的过程中,吲哚朵在使用 3 个月后显示出其疗效:13 名患者(28.9%)的囊肿数量减少了 3±0.5(完全消退),16 名患者(35.6%)的囊肿部分消退,囊肿大小减少了 28.7±5.8%。使用 6 个月后,吲哚福尔多的最佳效果显现出来:19 名(42.2%)患者的囊肿数量减少了 5±1.1,22 名(48.9%)患者的囊肿部分消退,囊肿大小缩小了近一半,即 49.0±7.2%。研究结果表明,吲哚福多是对乳腺囊肿的动态变化产生积极影响的最佳药物。口服 Indinol Forto 药物的耐受性良好,没有临床发现的副作用,因此可以安全地长期使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CONSERVATIVE TREATMENT OF BREAST C YSTS: POSSIBILITIES OF USING INDINOLE FORTO
Among the drugs used in the conservative therapy of breast cysts and fibrocystic mastopathy, phytopreparations are mainly used in clinical practice. The drug Indinol Forto, obtained from plants of the cruciferous family, contains indolecarbinol, the effect of which is associated with the regulation of estrogen metabolism, inhibition of pathological proliferation, blockade of the formation of inflammatory cytokines, activation of apoptosis of transformed cells, reduction of breast cysts. The paper presents the results of a study of the pharmacological effect of the drug Indinol Forto on cystic formations of the breast. A comparative study of the use of the drug Indinol Forto showed its high effectiveness in the treatment of breast cysts, which consists in reducing the number and size of cystic formations of the breast. The drug Indinol Forto in the conservative treatment of breast cysts showed its effectiveness after 3 months of use: there was a decrease in the number of cysts (complete regression) by 3±0,5 in 13 (28,9%) patients and a partial regression of cysts with a decrease in their size by 28,7±5,8% in 16 (35,6%) patients. The optimal effect of Indinol Forto manifested itself after 6 months of use: the number of cysts decreased by 5±1,1 in 19 (42,2%) patients, and in 22 (48,9%) patients, a partial regression was noted with their reduction in size by almost half – by 49,0±7,2%. The results of the conducted studies have shown that Indinol Forto is the optimal drug that positively affects the dynamics of cystic formations of the breast. The drug Indinol Forto is well tolerated when taken orally, has no clinically identified side effects, which justifies the safety of long-term use.
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