基于问题的 STEM 实践对职前科学教师 STEM 教育观的影响

Seyyit Altunışık, Salih Uzun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

STEM 教育者对 STEM 教育的看法决定了他们如何使用必要的方法和工具来帮助学生掌握 21 世纪的技能。因此,STEM 教育者对 "STEM 教育、跨学科联系以及将 STEM 学科融入课程 "的看法至关重要。本研究探讨了基于问题的 STEM 实施对职前科学教师对 STEM 教育看法的影响。为此,研究设计采用了不设对照组的前测-后测设计。研究对象是一所州立大学科学教学课程的三年级职前教师(19 名女性,8 名男性)。为了了解职前教师对 STEM 教育的看法,研究人员在实施前和实施后对职前教师进行了个别访谈。研究结果表明,以问题为基础的 STEM 实施积极提高了职前教师对 STEM 教育的认识,改善了他们对 STEM 四个基本学科之间联系的看法,以及他们对将 STEM 方法纳入课程的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Probleme Dayalı STEM Uygulamalarının Fen Bilgisi Öğretmen Adaylarının STEM Eğitimi Hakkındaki Görüşlerine Etkisi
STEM educators' views on STEM education shape their use of methods and tools required to enable students to acquire 21st-century skills. Therefore, STEM educators' views on 'STEM education, interdisciplinary connections and integration of STEM disciplines into the curriculum' are essential. This study examines the effect of problem-based STEM implementations on pre-service science teachers' views on STEM education. For this purpose, a pre-test-post-test design without a control group was used as the research design. The study participants were 3rd-year pre-service teachers (19 female, 8 male) registered in the science teaching programme at a state university. To determine pre-service teachers' views on STEM education, individual interviews were conducted with pre-service teachers before and after the implementation. According to the study results, it was determined that the problem-based STEM implementations positively improved pre-service teachers' awareness of STEM education, their perspectives on the connections between the four fundamental disciplines of STEM, and their views on integrating the STEM approach into the curriculum.
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