为一、二年级的教育主题 "我们周围的世界 "提供导游服务

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引用次数: 0

摘要

该出版物重点介绍了组织培训的积极形式之一--远足。根据联邦教育计划中 "我们周围的世界 "这一主题的要求,考虑了一二年级学生的远足类型。游览类型的特点是:地方史(社会史和自然史)和综合游览。根据 "我们周围的世界 "这一教育主题的综合内容,优先考虑综合游览,因为这些游览可以向儿童介绍不同的对象,带来不同领域的知识,即形成全面、知情的人格。特别要注意的是,教师要根据儿童的年龄特征为远足做好准备,并在实施过程中有效地使用观察法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Guided tours of the educational subject "The world around us" in the first and second grades
The publication highlights one of the active forms of organizing training – an excursion. The types of excursions conducted with first and second grade schoolchildren in accordance with the requirements of the Federal educational program in the subject “The World Around Us” are considered. The types of excursions are characterized: local history (social and natural history) and complex. In connection with the integrative content of the educational subject “The World Around Us,” preference is given to comprehensive excursions, since they allow children to be introduced to different objects, bring knowledge from different fields, that is, to form a well-rounded, informed personality. Particular attention is paid to the preparation of the teacher for the excursion, taking into account the age characteristics of the children, as well as the productive use of the observation method during its implementation.
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