18 世纪下半叶和 19 世纪上半叶天主教神父的使命和规范性期望

Gőzsy Zoltán
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摘要

18 世纪,牧师教育的学术质量稳步提高,在该世纪的最后几十年里,所学知识的实际应用变得越来越重要。理论与实践的优化使传道士的职业变得更加专业化。本文的基本概念是,到 19 世纪初,天主教神职人员通过其内部发展和世俗权力的期望,形成了一种职业认同,这种认同的形成是由日常挑战和反馈形成的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A katolikus papi hivatás és normatív elvárások a 18. század második és a 19. század első felében
In the 18th century, the academic quality of the education of priests steadily increased, and in the last decades of the century the practical application of the acquired knowledge became more and more important. The optimisation of theory and practice led to a strong professionalisation of the vocation of preists. Th e basic concept of this paper is that by the early 19th century, the Catholic clergy, through its internal development and the expectations of secular power, had a vocational identity, the formulation of which was shaped by everyday challenges and feedback.
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