利用电子表格模拟聚合物溶液混合自由能的学习活动

A. Y. Raisal, Rosynanda Nur Fauziah, Heru Kuswanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

物理教学有时很难在不使用道具或直观教具的情况下进行。模拟可以帮助教师在课堂上创造和演示真实条件。在本文中,我们将介绍电子表格在模拟聚合物溶液混合过程中的吉布斯自由能方面的应用。我们创建了一个模拟模型,由一个主电子表格和几个辅助电子表格组成。之所以选择电子表格来模拟吉布斯自由能,是因为电子表格可以在表格中进行数值表示。在讨论聚合物热力学主题时,可以使用这个简单的模拟。教师可以先推导出数学方程,然后展示模拟结果,使方程形象化。另一种方法是让学生在推导出数学公式后创建自己的模拟。在学习中使用模拟可以使学习更具互动性,帮助学生更容易理解材料物理学科。电子表格可以作为教师向学生解释抽象材料时的一种替代方法。此外,利用电子表格进行模拟还可以远程支持物理学习。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SIMULATION OF FREE ENERGY OF MIXING FOR A POLYMER SOLUTION USING A SPREADSHEET FOR LEARNING ACTIVITIES
Teaching physics is sometimes difficult to convey without using props or visualizations. Simulations can help teachers create and demonstrate real conditions in front of the class. In this article, we describe the usage of spreadsheets in simulating Gibbs free energy in mixing polymer solutions. We have created an model for the simulation consisting of a main spreadsheet and several secondary spreadsheets. A spreadsheet was chosen to simulate Gibbs free energy because spreadsheets can perform numerical representations in tables. This simple simulation can be used when discussing the topic of polymer thermodynamics. Teachers can start by deriving mathematical equations and then show simulations to visualize the equations. Another option is for students to be asked to create their simulations after deriving a mathematical equation. Using simulation in learning can make learning more interactive and help students understand material physics subjects more easily. Spreadsheets can be an alternative for teachers when explaining abstract material to students. Furthermore, simulations with spreadsheets can also support physics learning remotely.
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