分析大麻和大麻素在肿瘤治疗中的风险、益处和治疗潜力 - 综述

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引用次数: 0

摘要

患有转移性肿瘤的癌症患者通常会求助于大麻和大麻素来缓解症状和提高生活质量。大麻可用于解决癌症患者的疼痛、恶心、食欲不振、压力、睡眠困难和情绪困扰等问题。虽然大麻素(如 CBD)可能会导致疲劳、迷失方向、心理影响和喉咙干痛等副作用,但其使用在正反两方面的影响都超过了科学研究。本研究的重点是开发和验证一种基于纳米技术的方法(NT-CBD),用于测量不同大麻标本(包括休闲和毒品类品种)中的活性成分。此外,还研究了纤维类植物品种中具有潜在药用和膳食补充剂用途的非精神活性化学物质。本综述文件旨在了解大麻和大麻素对人体正常功能的潜在负面影响,讨论对特定医疗条件的治疗用途以及潜在的短期和长期不良影响。认识到这些影响至关重要,培训医护人员指导癌症患者正确使用大麻可以提高安全性和有效性,确保症状得到最佳缓解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analyzing The Risks, Benefits, and Therapeutic Potential of Cannabis And Cannabinoids in Tumor Therapy - A Review
Cancer patients dealing with metastatic tumors often turn to Cannabis and cannabinoids to alleviate symptoms and enhance their quality of life. Cannabis is used to address issues like pain, nausea, appetite loss, stress, sleep difficulties, and emotional distress for individuals facing cancer. While cannabinoids, such as CBD, may lead to side effects like fatigue, disorientation, psychological effects, and a dry throat, their usage has surpassed scientific research on both positive and negative effects. This study focuses on developing and validating a Nanotechnology-based methodology (NT-CBD) to measure active components in different Cannabis specimens, including both recreational and drug-type varieties. Fiber-type plant varieties are also examined for non-psychoactive chemicals with potential medicinal and dietary supplement applications. This review paper aims to understand the potential negative impacts of Cannabis and cannabinoids on normal human function, discussing both therapeutic uses for specific medical conditions and potential short-term and long-term adverse effects. Recognizing these effects is crucial, and training healthcare providers to guide cancer patients in the proper use of Cannabis can enhance safety and effectiveness, ensuring optimal symptom relief.
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