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引用次数: 0
摘要
文章探讨了学生对不确定性的容忍度与其应对策略的关系。这项研究之所以具有现实意义,是因为在不确定情况下的行动能力反映了个人对变化的准备程度,这在与主体日常生活相关的全球变化背景下尤为重要。由于缺乏独立决策的经验,学生是在不确定状态下容易受到影响的人群之一。聚类分析用于确定在应对策略指标表达方面存在差异的学生群体;曼-惠特尼 U 标准用于确定应对策略表现和学生对不确定性的容忍度指标的差异。研究确定了三组受试者:采用非生产性应对策略、相对生产性应对策略和生产性应对策略的学生;研究了每组学生对不确定性的容忍度的特殊性。
Students’ Tolerance for Uncertainty in Relation to Their Coping Strategies
The article touches upon the issue of students’ tolerance to uncertainty in relation to their coping strategies. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that the ability to act in situations of uncertainty reflects the individual’s readiness for change, which is especially important in the context of global changes related to the subject’s daily life. Students are one of the vulnerable categories of people to experiences in a state of uncertainty caused by a lack of experience in making independent decisions. Cluster analysis was used to determine the groups of students differing in the expression of coping strategy indicators; Mann – Whitney U-criterion was used to establish the differentiation of coping strategies manifestations and indicators of students’ tolerance to uncertainty. Three groups of subjects were identified: students with unproductive, relatively productive and pro-ductive coping strategies; the peculiarities of students’ tolerance to uncertainty belonging to each group were studied.