农村产业融合能否促进农业绿色发展？- 基于 2010 至 2021 年中国 30 个省份的数据

IF 1.4 4区环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Polish Journal of Environmental Studies Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI:10.15244/pjoes/174479

Chen Chen, Jingjing Wang, Xiaojie Wang, Wei Duan, Chaoying Xie

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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于农村产业融合发展促进了农业绿色生产模式的应用，必然会对农业绿色发展产生影响。分析农村产业融合对农业绿色发展的影响，对实现农业现代化和可持续发展具有重要意义。本文基于 2010-2021 年中国 30 个省份的面板数据，采用熵权 TOPSIS 法估算了农业绿色发展水平（AGD）和农村产业融合水平（RII）。通过构建固定模型、中介效应模型和门槛效应模型，分析了农业产业融合（AII）对农业绿色发展水平（AGD）的影响及其非线性特征。结果如下(1）RII 与 AGD 之间存在显著的正相关关系，即农村产业融合发展能有效促进农业绿色发展。从中国三个地区来看，东部地区的农村产业融合对农业绿色发展的作用最为突出。(2）农村产业融合具有显著的规模效应、资本效应和技术效应，即农村产业融合主要通过促进农业规模经营和农业技术进步、提高农村人力资本间接促进农业绿色发展。(3）农村产业融合对 AGD 具有显著的非线性边际递增效应。在 AGD 由低到高的动态变化过程中，农村产业融合对 AGD 的边际效用效应逐渐增强。因此，我国应加强农村产业深度融合发展，确保农业适度规模经营和种植业调整

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Does Rural Industrial Integration Promote the Green Development of Agriculture? – Based on Data from 30 Provinces in China from 2010 to 2021

Because the integrated development of rural industry promotes the application of the agricultural green production mode, it inevitably has an impact on the green development of agriculture. Analysing the influence of rural industry integration on agricultural green development is of great significance for realizing agricultural modernization and sustainable development. Based on panel data of 30 provinces in China during 2010-2021, the entropy weight TOPSIS method was used to estimate the agricultural green development level (AGD) and the rural industrial integration level (RII). The influence of agricultural industry integration (AII) on the level of agricultural green development (AGD) and its nonlinear characteristics were analysed by constructing a fixed model, intermediary effect model and threshold effect model. The results show the following. (1) A significant positive relationship exists between the RII and the AGD; that is, the development of rural industry integration can effectively promote the green development of agriculture. Regarding the three regions in China, the integration of rural industries in eastern China plays the most prominent role in the green development of agriculture. (2) Rural industrial integration has significant scale, capital and technology effects; that is, rural industrial integration mainly promotes AGD indirectly by promoting agricultural scale management and agricultural technological progress and improving rural human capital. (3) Rural industrial integration has a significant nonlinear marginal increasing effect on AGD. In the dynamic process of AGD changing from low to high, the effect of the marginal utility of rural industrial integration on AGD is gradually enhanced. Therefore, China should strengthen the deeply integrated development of rural industries, ensure the appropriate scale operation of agriculture and adjustments to the planting

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来源期刊

Polish Journal of Environmental Studies 环境科学-环境科学

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

11.10%

发文量

430

审稿时长

4 months

期刊介绍： One of the most important challenges facing the contemporary scientific world are problems connected with environmental protection. Intensive development of industry and agriculture has led to a rise in living standards on one hand, but an increase in environmental degradation on the other. This degradation poses a direct threat to human health and life. Solving these ever-increasing problems which seriously endanger our civilization require the united efforts of scientists and field researchers of many branches. The "Polish Journal of Environmental Studies" publishes original papers and critical reviews on the following subjects: -Basic and applied environmental pollution research, including environmental engineering -Pollution control of atmospheric, water (marine and fresh), soil and biological materials -Determination of harmful substances, including their metabolic breakdown patterns -Analytical methods for metabolic breakdown patterns or other chemical degradation patterns in the environment and in biological samples -Development of new analytical methods, instruments and techniques for controlling pollutants -Circulation of pollutants in the environment and their effect on living organisms -Environmentally oriented catalysis -Hazards to human health and safety -Waste utilization and management -Land reclamation -Conference reports, scientific and technical reports and book reviews