在治疗皮肤热损伤时补充基于天然产品的抗氧化剂

Miloš Krstić, Bojana Krstić
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摘要

热损伤是一个重大的医疗、经济和社会问题,其严重程度、发病率、死亡率、预后和治疗效果直接取决于烧伤的表面和深度,也取决于患者的年龄、健康状况和伴随的并发症。热损伤的治疗过程漫长而复杂,治疗结果往往不确定,康复过程也非常复杂,因为这种损伤会损害患者的生理和心理健康。医疗方案的不断创新和对烧伤发病机制新机制的探索有助于成功治疗。因此,人们一直在寻找能改善治疗效果的辅助疗法,如 HBO、AO、富血小板血浆、伤口负压疗法等。近年来,应用抗氧化剂作为伤口护理和治疗的辅助疗法一直是各种研究的主题。抗氧化剂是一种具有生物活性的分子,可以防止体内自由基的产生,同时中和现有的自由基,从而将氧化状态维持在理想的水平。富含抗氧化剂的天然产品可为改善伤口愈合提供解决方案。抗氧化疗法的应用已显示出在改善烧伤结果方面的诸多益处。不过,还需要从临床试验中获得更多关于使用天然产品的信息,尤其是在与其他疗法结合使用时。关键词:皮肤热损伤、高压氧疗法、富含抗氧化剂的天然产品
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANTIOXIDANTS SUPPLEMENTATION BASED ON NATURAL PRODUCTS IN THE TREATMENT OF THE THERMAL SKIN INJURY
Thermal injuries are a major medical, economic and social problem, whose severity, morbidity, mortality, prognosis and treatment outcome directly depend on the surface and depth of the burn, but also on the patient's age, health status and accompanying complications. The treatment of thermal injury is long and complex, and the outcome is often uncertain with a very complex rehabilitation process, because the injury damages both physical and psychological health. Constant innovations in the protocol of medical treatment and the search for new mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of burns can be helpful in successful treatment. Therefore, there is a constant search for adjuvant therapies that will improve results like HBO, AO, platelet- rich plasma, negative pressure wound therapy and others. In recent years, the application of antioxidants as  adjuvant therapy for the care and treatment of wounds  has been the subject of various researche. Antioxidants are biologically active molecules that prevent the creation of free radicals in the body and at the same time neutralize the existing ones, this way participating in maintaining the oxidative status at the desired level. Antioxidant -rich natural products may provide a solution to improve  wound healing. The application of antioxidant therapy has shown numerous benefits in improving the outcome of burns. However, more information is needed from the clinical trials on the use of natural products, especially in combination with other therapies. Keywords: thermal skin injury, hyperbaric oxygen therapy, antioxidant rich natural products
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