{"title":"青少年的性格特征、价值取向和攻击性是青少年犯罪的风险因素","authors":"D.I. Obukhovskaya, I. Konopleva","doi":"10.17759/psylaw.2023130409","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Juvenile delinquency is an important problem facing our society at the moment. In the re-search work, various theoretical methods were used, the “Adapted adolescent questionnaire of Leonhard-Schmishek”, the “Questionnaire of the level of aggressiveness of Bass-Perry” methods, the S. Schwartz “Value orientations” method. Statistical analysis of the data was carried out using the Mann-Whitney U-test and the Pearson correlation coefficient. The characterological features of juvenile offenders, the level of their aggressiveness and the system of value orientations were identified. Most offenders have an excitable, hyperthymic and emotive type of accentuations, a high level of aggressiveness and a different value system to the control group. Statistically significant correlations were found between character accentuations, the level of aggressiveness and value orientations. The obtained data make it possible to increase the effectiveness of preventive work with adolescents, their parents and teachers.","PeriodicalId":43238,"journal":{"name":"Psychology and Law","volume":" 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Character Accentuations, Value Orientations and Agressiveness of Adolescents as the Risk Factors of the Committing of Offenses by Juveniles\",\"authors\":\"D.I. Obukhovskaya, I. Konopleva\",\"doi\":\"10.17759/psylaw.2023130409\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Juvenile delinquency is an important problem facing our society at the moment. In the re-search work, various theoretical methods were used, the “Adapted adolescent questionnaire of Leonhard-Schmishek”, the “Questionnaire of the level of aggressiveness of Bass-Perry” methods, the S. Schwartz “Value orientations” method. Statistical analysis of the data was carried out using the Mann-Whitney U-test and the Pearson correlation coefficient. The characterological features of juvenile offenders, the level of their aggressiveness and the system of value orientations were identified. Most offenders have an excitable, hyperthymic and emotive type of accentuations, a high level of aggressiveness and a different value system to the control group. Statistically significant correlations were found between character accentuations, the level of aggressiveness and value orientations. The obtained data make it possible to increase the effectiveness of preventive work with adolescents, their parents and teachers.\",\"PeriodicalId\":43238,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Psychology and Law\",\"volume\":\" 11\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Psychology and Law\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2023130409\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Psychology and Law","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2023130409","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
青少年犯罪是当前社会面临的一个重要问题。在重新研究工作中,使用了多种理论方法,包括 "莱昂哈德-施米谢克青少年改编问卷"、"巴斯-佩里攻击性水平问卷 "方法、S. 施瓦茨 "价值取向 "方法。采用曼-惠特尼 U 检验法和皮尔逊相关系数对数据进行了统计分析。确定了少年犯的性格特征、攻击性水平和价值取向系统。大多数罪犯都有兴奋、亢奋和情绪化的特点,攻击性强,价值体系与对照组不同。从统计学角度看,性格特征、攻击性水平和价值取向之间存在明显的相关性。这些数据有助于提高青少年、家长和教师预防工作的有效性。
The Character Accentuations, Value Orientations and Agressiveness of Adolescents as the Risk Factors of the Committing of Offenses by Juveniles
Juvenile delinquency is an important problem facing our society at the moment. In the re-search work, various theoretical methods were used, the “Adapted adolescent questionnaire of Leonhard-Schmishek”, the “Questionnaire of the level of aggressiveness of Bass-Perry” methods, the S. Schwartz “Value orientations” method. Statistical analysis of the data was carried out using the Mann-Whitney U-test and the Pearson correlation coefficient. The characterological features of juvenile offenders, the level of their aggressiveness and the system of value orientations were identified. Most offenders have an excitable, hyperthymic and emotive type of accentuations, a high level of aggressiveness and a different value system to the control group. Statistically significant correlations were found between character accentuations, the level of aggressiveness and value orientations. The obtained data make it possible to increase the effectiveness of preventive work with adolescents, their parents and teachers.