通过可持续城市化为抵御气候变化铺平道路:比较研究

Selçuk Gürçam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了可持续城市化在应对气候危机和促进社会经济发展方面的关键作用。城市人口的快速增长给城市带来了前所未有的挑战,包括生态退化、公共卫生问题和温室气体排放升级。可持续城市化是应对这些挑战的关键战略,它倡导对环境负责任的做法,增强城市复原力,促进包容性经济增长。文章对不同城市的可持续城市化举措进行了比较分析,重点关注这些城市在减少碳足迹、增强抗灾能力和提高整体生活质量方面的做法。通过对哥本哈根、库里提巴、新加坡、斯德哥尔摩和墨尔本的案例研究,该研究强调了在可持续交通、可再生能源采用、废物管理和绿色空间整合方面的创新战略。这些城市堪称典范,展示了高效的公共交通系统、健全的废物回收计划、可再生能源的推广以及绿地的优先化等成功解决方案。这项研究的主要信息强调,要充分释放可持续城市化的潜力,就必须协调跨部门的努力。综合环境、社会和经济层面的整体方法对于创造具有复原力、包容性和可持续性的城市环境至关重要。这一综合战略不仅能应对气候危机,还能极大地促进全球可持续发展目标的实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Paving the Way for Climate Resilience through Sustainable Urbanization: A Comparative Study
This study explores the crucial role of sustainable urbanization in addressing the climate crisis and fostering socio-economic development. Rapid urban population growth presents cities with unprecedented challenges, including ecological degradation, public health issues, and escalating greenhouse gas emissions. Sustainable urbanization emerges as a pivotal strategy to tackle these challenges by advocating for environmentally responsible practices, enhancing urban resilience, and fostering inclusive economic growth. The article conducts a comparative analysis of sustainable urbanization initiatives in diverse cities, with a focus on their approaches to reducing carbon footprints, enhancing disaster resilience, and improving overall quality of life. Examining case studies from Copenhagen, Curitiba, Singapore, Stockholm, and Melbourne, the research highlights innovative strategies in sustainable transport, renewable energy adoption, waste management, and green space integration. These cities serve as exemplars, showcasing successful solutions such as efficient public transportation systems, robust waste recycling programs, promotion of renewable energy, and prioritization of green spaces. The overarching message of this research underscores the critical need for coordinated, cross-sectoral efforts to unlock the full potential of sustainable urbanization. A holistic approach that integrates environmental, social, and economic dimensions is essential for creating urban environments that are resilient, inclusive, and sustainable. This comprehensive strategy not only addresses the climate crisis but also contributes significantly to achieving global sustainability goals.
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