{"title":"饮用水中的神经递质和肉鸡日粮添加剂中的一些药用花卉对身体性能和一些免疫参数的影响","authors":"Nawal K. Shokry, M. Mustafa","doi":"10.25130/tjas.23.4.10","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to under seek the incidence of some neurotransmitters in drinking water and native medicinal flowers (Alecea Kurdica – Gule Hero and Chamomile) flowers as diet additives on body growth and immune of broiler. 720 one day unsexed hatched chicks will distributed into 12 treatments, each treatment with three replicates (20 chicks), as following: T0 (control -standard diet), [T1 (0.2 g Endorphin), T2 (0.2 g Dopamine) and T3 (0.2 g Serotonin)/ L drinking water], [T4 )0.5 kg Hero flower) and T5) 0.5 kg Chamomile flower)/ 100 kg diet], T6 )0.2 g Endorphin+0.5 kg Hero flower(, T7 (0.2 g Dopamine+0.5 kg Hero flower(, T8 )0.2 g Serotonin+ 0.5 kg Hero flower(, T9 (0.2 g Endorphin+0.5 kg Chamomile flower), T10 (0.2 g/ Dopamine+0.5 kg Chamomile flower), T11= 0.2 g/ L Serotonin/ L drinking water + 0.5 kg Chamomile flower/ 100 kg diet. The addition of neurotransmitters and native flowers additives as immune modulator had significantly affected on body weight, body weight gain and production index and led to to significant increase (P≤ 0.01) in relative weights of spleen, Bursa of fabricius, Thymus and antibodies titer against ND and IB diseases, also decreased the stress ratio which represented by heterophil/ lymphocyte (H/L) especially in T3 and T11.","PeriodicalId":213230,"journal":{"name":"Tikrit journal for agricultural sciences","volume":"110 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of neurotransmitters in drinking water and some medicinal flowers in broiler diet additives on body performances and some immune parameters\",\"authors\":\"Nawal K. Shokry, M. Mustafa\",\"doi\":\"10.25130/tjas.23.4.10\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study was conducted to under seek the incidence of some neurotransmitters in drinking water and native medicinal flowers (Alecea Kurdica – Gule Hero and Chamomile) flowers as diet additives on body growth and immune of broiler. 720 one day unsexed hatched chicks will distributed into 12 treatments, each treatment with three replicates (20 chicks), as following: T0 (control -standard diet), [T1 (0.2 g Endorphin), T2 (0.2 g Dopamine) and T3 (0.2 g Serotonin)/ L drinking water], [T4 )0.5 kg Hero flower) and T5) 0.5 kg Chamomile flower)/ 100 kg diet], T6 )0.2 g Endorphin+0.5 kg Hero flower(, T7 (0.2 g Dopamine+0.5 kg Hero flower(, T8 )0.2 g Serotonin+ 0.5 kg Hero flower(, T9 (0.2 g Endorphin+0.5 kg Chamomile flower), T10 (0.2 g/ Dopamine+0.5 kg Chamomile flower), T11= 0.2 g/ L Serotonin/ L drinking water + 0.5 kg Chamomile flower/ 100 kg diet. The addition of neurotransmitters and native flowers additives as immune modulator had significantly affected on body weight, body weight gain and production index and led to to significant increase (P≤ 0.01) in relative weights of spleen, Bursa of fabricius, Thymus and antibodies titer against ND and IB diseases, also decreased the stress ratio which represented by heterophil/ lymphocyte (H/L) especially in T3 and T11.\",\"PeriodicalId\":213230,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Tikrit journal for agricultural sciences\",\"volume\":\"110 8\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Tikrit journal for agricultural sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.25130/tjas.23.4.10\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tikrit journal for agricultural sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25130/tjas.23.4.10","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在探究饮用水中的一些神经递质以及作为日粮添加剂的本地药用花卉(Alecea Kurdica - Gule Hero 和洋甘菊)花卉对肉鸡生长和免疫的影响。将 720 只孵化一天的未受精雏鸡分成 12 个处理,每个处理有三个重复(20 只雏鸡),具体如下:T0(对照组-标准日粮)、[T1(0.2 克内啡肽)、T2(0.2 克多巴胺)和 T3(0.2 克羟色胺)/升饮水]、[T4 )0.5 千克英雄花和 T5) 0.5 千克洋甘菊花/100 千克日粮]、T6 )0.2 克内啡肽+0.5 千克英雄花、T7(0.2 g 多巴胺+0.5 kg 英雄花(,T8 )0.2 g 血清素+0.5 kg 英雄花(,T9 (0.2 g 内啡肽+0.5 kg 洋甘菊花),T10 (0.2 g/ 多巴胺+0.5 kg 洋甘菊花),T11= 0.2 g/ L 血清素/ L 饮用水+0.5 kg 洋甘菊花/ 100 kg 日粮。添加神经递质和本地花卉添加剂作为免疫调节剂对体重、增重和生产指标有显著影响,并导致脾脏、法氏囊、胸腺相对重量和 ND 和 IB 疾病抗体滴度显著增加(P≤0.01),还降低了以嗜异性细胞/淋巴细胞(H/L)为代表的应激比率,尤其是在 T3 和 T11 中。
Effect of neurotransmitters in drinking water and some medicinal flowers in broiler diet additives on body performances and some immune parameters
This study was conducted to under seek the incidence of some neurotransmitters in drinking water and native medicinal flowers (Alecea Kurdica – Gule Hero and Chamomile) flowers as diet additives on body growth and immune of broiler. 720 one day unsexed hatched chicks will distributed into 12 treatments, each treatment with three replicates (20 chicks), as following: T0 (control -standard diet), [T1 (0.2 g Endorphin), T2 (0.2 g Dopamine) and T3 (0.2 g Serotonin)/ L drinking water], [T4 )0.5 kg Hero flower) and T5) 0.5 kg Chamomile flower)/ 100 kg diet], T6 )0.2 g Endorphin+0.5 kg Hero flower(, T7 (0.2 g Dopamine+0.5 kg Hero flower(, T8 )0.2 g Serotonin+ 0.5 kg Hero flower(, T9 (0.2 g Endorphin+0.5 kg Chamomile flower), T10 (0.2 g/ Dopamine+0.5 kg Chamomile flower), T11= 0.2 g/ L Serotonin/ L drinking water + 0.5 kg Chamomile flower/ 100 kg diet. The addition of neurotransmitters and native flowers additives as immune modulator had significantly affected on body weight, body weight gain and production index and led to to significant increase (P≤ 0.01) in relative weights of spleen, Bursa of fabricius, Thymus and antibodies titer against ND and IB diseases, also decreased the stress ratio which represented by heterophil/ lymphocyte (H/L) especially in T3 and T11.