波兰对老年人的支持--在社会服务领域寻求新的解决方案

Izabela Hebda-Czaplicka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据中央统计局的数据,到 2060 年,60 岁及以上的老年人在波兰总人口中所占的比例将超过 32%。因此,有必要根据老年人的健康状况、心理生理条件和个人需求,采取旨在支持需要各种支持的老年公民的行动。由于老龄人口的内部多样性,老年人的活动范围应广泛而有区别。本文的目的是在非机构化进程的背景下,审议战略假设和在地方社区实施的行动实例,如社会援助系统提供的基于社区的服务。文章介绍了劳动和社会事务研究所在与家庭和社会政策部联合实施的 "社会服务非机构化机制和计划的制定与试点实施 "项目中开展的最新工作的部分成果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SUPPORT FOR THE ELDERLY IN POLAND - IN SEARCH OF NEW SOLUTIONS IN THE FIELD OF SOCIAL SERVICES
According to the Central Statistical Office data, the share of older people, i.e., aged 60 years and more in the total of Polish population will be over 32% in 2060. Thus there is a necessity for actions aimed at supporting older citizens who require various support, depending on their health status, psycho-physical condition and individual needs. The spectrum of activities for older people should be wide and differentiated due to the internal diversity of the aging population. The purpose of the article is to deliberate strategic assumptions and examples of actions implemented in local communities, such as community-based services offered by the social assistance system, in the context of deinstitutionalization process. The article presents selected results of the latest work of the Institute of Labour and Social Affairs conducted within the project entitled "Development and pilot implementation of mechanisms and plans for the deinstitutionalisation of social services”, carried out jointly with the Ministry of Family and Social Policy.
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