描述菜单模式以及宏量营养素摄入水平和餐饮服务满意度与青少年女学生营养状况之间的关系

Mazidatur Rohmah
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摘要

导言:布斯塔努尔乌鲁姆伊斯兰寄宿学校是一所宗教教育机构,负责管理食品供应。良好的膳食组织系统包括丰富多样的菜单,能够满足营养需求,让圣人满意。这可以确定学生营养状况的价值。本研究旨在确定 Pondok Pesantren Bustanul Ulum 女学生的菜单模式描述以及宏量营养素摄入水平和餐饮服务满意度与营养状况之间的关系。研究方法:本研究是一项横断面观察分析定量研究。抽样方法采用简单随机抽样,共有 57 个样本。数据分析技术采用斯皮尔曼秩检验。对食品菜单的观察结果表明,布斯塔努尔乌卢姆伊斯兰寄宿学校的菜单模式需要更加多样化。结果:统计检验结果显示,蛋白质摄入量(p = 0.127)、脂肪摄入量(p = 0.299)、碳水化合物摄入量(p = 0.275)和餐饮服务满意度(p = 0.784)与营养状况有关。结论检验结果得出结论,宏量营养素摄入水平和餐饮服务满意度与营养状况之间没有关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GAMBARAN POLA MENU DAN HUBUNGAN TINGKAT ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN KEPUASAN PELAYANAN MAKANAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI REMAJA SANTRI PUTRI
Introduction : Bustanul ulum Islamic Boarding School is religious education provider that manages the provision of food. A good food organization system consists of varied menu, can meet nutritional needs, and fulfill santri satisfaction. This can determine the value of the nutritional status of students. This study aims to determine the description of menu patterns and the relationship between the level of macronutrient intake and the level of satisfaction food service with the nutritional status of female students at Pondok Pesantren Bustanul Ulum. Method: This type of research is an observational analytic quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. The sampling method used simple random sampling with 57 samples. The data analysis technique uses the Spearman rank test. The results of observations of the food menu showed that the menu pattern of Bustanul Ulum Islamic Boarding School needed to be more varied. Result: The statistical test results showed the level of protein intake (p = 0,127), fat intake (p = 0,299), and carbohydrate intake (p = 0,275), and the level of satisfaction food service (p = 0.784) with nutritional status. Conclusion: The test results conclude that there is no relationship between the level of macronutrient intake and the level of satisfaction food service with the nutritional status.
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