将鳗鱼加工成鳗鱼糕点产品的多样性

Khoeruddin Wittriansyah, Ari Kristiningsih
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鳗鱼营养丰富。在加工鳗鱼片和制作蒲烧的过程中,会留下废弃的鳗鱼鱼骨。鳗鱼加工品的种类不多,而使用鳗鱼骨的潜力很大,因此需要努力实现多样化。本研究旨在利用骨粉和鳗鱼肉制作加工糕点。用小麦粉制成的糕点面团中添加了鳗鱼粉和鳗鱼肉,有 3 个变量:P1、P2 和 P3。P1 为(5% 骨粉和 25% 鳗肉),P2 为(7.5% 骨粉和 30% 鳗肉),P3 为(10% 骨粉和 35% 鳗肉)。对骨粉和鳗鱼肉进行近似分析,以确定其营养成分。对鳗鱼糕点 P1、P2 和 P3 进行了味觉、香气、质地和外观等感官分析。结果显示,鳗鱼骨的蛋白质含量较高(31.82%),水分含量较低(3.37%)。鳗鱼肉含有 41.72% 的蛋白质和 15.98% 的粗脂肪。感官结果表明,无论是在口感(3.48)、香气(3.46)、质地(3.42)还是外观(3.92)方面,小组成员都更喜欢 Unagi 糕点 P1。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diversifikasi Olahan Sidat menjadi Produk Unagi Pastry
Eel has a high nutritional content. The process of processing fillets and making kabayaki leaves waste eel fish bones. There are not many variations of processed eel and there is potential for using eel bones, so diversification efforts need to be made. This study aims to make processed pastry using bone flour and eel meat. Pastry dough made from wheat flour is added with eel flour, and eel meat with 3 variables; P1, P2, and P3. P1 was (5% bone flour and 25% eel meat), P2 was (7.5% bone flour and 30% eel meat) and P3 was (10% bone flour and 35% eel meat). Bone flour and eel meat were analyzed proximately to determine their nutritional content. Hedonic organoleptic analysis including taste, aroma, texture, and appearance was carried out on unagi pastry P1, P2, and P3. The results showed that the eel bones contained a high protein, (31.82%) and a low water content (3.37%). Eel meat contains 41.72% protein and 15.98% crude fat. Organoleptic results showed the panelists preferred Unagi Pastry P1 both in terms of taste (3.48), aroma (3.46), texture (3.42), and appearance (3.92).
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