对毛细管科学中的重商主义的评论。

Q2 Medicine
International Journal of Trichology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-01 DOI:10.4103/ijt.ijt_29_21
Ralph Michel Trüeb
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对脱发和护发的半科学兴趣起源于伦敦的一家理发店,后来被称为 "头发学",并成立了 "头发学家研究所"(Institute of Trichologists)。随后,其他公司也相继成立,为希望获得更多头发知识的入门者提供在家学习的付费课程培训。毛发学家不具备医学资格,但他们在其有限但专业的职责范围内,学习如何护理和治疗健康和疾病中的头发和头皮。随着社交媒体和表皮荧光显微镜(早在毛发学家公会将表皮荧光显微镜作为毛发镜引入皮肤病学实践之前就已采用的一种方法)的出现,医学界的代表们正在效仿毛发学家提供在线课程,尽管他们在学术学习的基础上对临床病理相关性有了更好的理解。尽管毛发镜检查作为皮肤科诊断毛发和头皮疾病的工具备受青睐,但我们仍需谨慎,不要将毛发镜检查提升到类似于恋物癖的地位。作为一种诊断程序,毛发镜检查应被理解为综合皮肤病检查的一个组成部分。希波克拉底誓言是历史上最古老的具有约束力的文件之一,据称至今仍被医生奉为神圣:尽最大能力治病救人,保护病人隐私,将医学秘密无偿传授给下一代。然而,与其他医学领域不同的是,关于皮肤镜检查的付费在线课程正在蓬勃发展,并且以商业为主要目的。然而,与其他医学学科一样,皮肤-毛发学或毛发镜学也需要在实践和道德方面恪尽职守。医学艺术既不能简化为单一的手持诊断技术,也不能讨价还价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Comment on Mercantilism in the Trichological Sciences.

A quasi-scientific interest in hair loss and hair care originated in a London barbershop, and became known as trichology, with the Institute of Trichologists being founded. Other corporations successively followed, offering paid courses by home-study for training of initiates who desire more knowledge about hair. Trichologists are not medically qualified but are taught the practice of care and treatment of the hair and scalp in health and disease within their restricted but specialized role. With the advent of opportunities in the social media, and of epiluminiscence microscopy, a procedure practiced by the guild of trichologists long before its nominal introduction as trichoscopy into dermatologic practice, representatives of the medical profession are following the example of the trichologists in offering online courses, though with a better understanding of clinical-pathological correlations based on their academic learning. Despite the enthusiasm emerging with its establishment as a dermatologic tool in the diagnosis of hair and scalp disorders, caution is warranted not to elevate trichoscopy to something like a fetish status. As a diagnostic procedure, trichoscopy is to be understood as representing an integral part of a comprehensive dermatological examination. The Hippocratic Oath is one of the oldest binding documents in history, allegedly still held sacred by physicians: to treat the ill to the best of one's ability, to preserve a patient's privacy, and to teach the secrets of medicine to the next generation without fee. And yet, as in no other field of medicine, paid online courses on trichoscopy are flourishing and with a primary commercial aim. However, dermato-trichology, or trichiatry require the same due diligence as any other medical discipline, with respect to its practice and its ethics. Medical artistry is neither reducible to a single hand-held diagnostic technique nor is it negotiable.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
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