Hongbin Wang , Xueying Wang , Xin Zhang , Wanhai Xu
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引用次数: 0
摘要
巨噬细胞是免疫系统的重要组成部分。成熟的巨噬细胞可被招募到肿瘤微环境中，从而影响肿瘤细胞的增殖、侵袭和转移、细胞外基质重塑、免疫抑制以及化疗耐药性。经典活化的 I 型巨噬细胞（M1）具有明显的肿瘤杀伤和吞噬作用。因此，利用巨噬细胞进行收养性细胞治疗已引起人们的关注，并成为治疗癌症最有效的策略之一。巨噬细胞可通过细胞因子和/或趋化因子抑制髓系细胞的募集，激活抗肿瘤和免疫杀伤功能。应用巨噬细胞抗肿瘤是最有前景的癌症治疗方法之一。这篇综述文章介绍了巨噬细胞在肿瘤发生和耐药性中的作用，以及以巨噬细胞为靶点克服耐药性和提高癌症治疗效果的可能临床应用及其挑战。
The promising role of tumor-associated macrophages in the treatment of cancer
Macrophages are important components of the immune system. Mature macrophages can be recruited to tumor microenvironment that affect tumor cell proliferation, invasion and metastasis, extracellular matrix remodeling, immune suppression, as well as chemotherapy resistance. Classically activated type I macrophages (M1) exhibited marked tumor killing and phagocytosis. Therefore, using macrophages for adoptive cell therapy has attracted attention and become one of the most effective strategies for cancer treatment. Through cytokines and/or chemokines, macrophage can inhibit myeloid cells recruitment, and activate anti-tumor and immune killing functions. Applying macrophages for anti-tumor delivery is one of the most promising approaches for cancer therapy. This review article introduces the role of macrophages in tumor development and drug resistance, and the possible clinical application of targeting macrophages for overcoming drug resistance and enhancing cancer therapeutics, as well as its challenges.
期刊介绍：
Drug Resistance Updates serves as a platform for publishing original research, commentary, and expert reviews on significant advancements in drug resistance related to infectious diseases and cancer. It encompasses diverse disciplines such as molecular biology, biochemistry, cell biology, pharmacology, microbiology, preclinical therapeutics, oncology, and clinical medicine. The journal addresses both basic research and clinical aspects of drug resistance, providing insights into novel drugs and strategies to overcome resistance. Original research articles are welcomed, and review articles are authored by leaders in the field by invitation.
Articles are written by leaders in the field, in response to an invitation from the Editors, and are peer-reviewed prior to publication. Articles are clear, readable, and up-to-date, suitable for a multidisciplinary readership and include schematic diagrams and other illustrations conveying the major points of the article. The goal is to highlight recent areas of growth and put them in perspective.
*Expert reviews in clinical and basic drug resistance research in oncology and infectious disease
*Describes emerging technologies and therapies, particularly those that overcome drug resistance
*Emphasises common themes in microbial and cancer research
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