[隐形矫正和 SGTB 在治疗下颌后缩中的效果评估]。

Q4 Medicine
上海口腔医学 Pub Date : 2023-10-01
Shuang-Xi Chen, Mei-Qin Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:比较隐形矫正和SGTB两阶段治疗下颌骨后缩的临床效果:方法:选取 85 例未度过生长发育高峰期的骨性下颌后缩患者。其中,40 例采用隐形矫正,45 例采用 SGTB 功能矫正。测量治疗前后的侧头X光片,并用SPSS 16.0软件包比较治疗前后的效果:治疗后,两组患者的 SNB 角和 NP-FH(面角)均增大,ANB 角减小,变化均有显著性(P<0.001)。T1时,隐形组的SNB角、ANB角和NP-FH角的变化均小于SGTB组(P<0.05)。SGTB组MP-FH角和MP-SN角治疗前后的差异大于隐匿组(P<0.001):对于生长发育高峰期前下颌后缩的患者,正畸后下颌明显前移。隐形正畸和 SGTB 都能促进下颌位置的变化,改善上下颌骨之间的协调。在后牙垂直方向的控制上,隐形组强于 SGTB 组。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Evaluation of the effect of invisible correction and SGTB in the treatment of mandibular retrusion].

Purpose: To compare the clinical effects of invisible correction and SGTB in two-stage treatment of mandibular retrusion.

Methods: Eighty-five patients with bony mandibular regression who did not pass the peak of growth and development were selected. Among them, 40 cases were guided by invisible correction and 45 cases were guided by SGTB functional correction. Lateral head X-rays before and after treatment were measured, and the effect before and after treatment was compared by SPSS 16.0 software package.

Results: After treatment, the SNB angle and NP-FH (face angle) increased and the ANB angle decreased in both groups, all of which had significant changes(P<0.001). At T1, the changes of SNB angle, ANB angle and NP-FH angle in the invisible group were smaller than those in the SGTB group(P<0.05). The difference between MP-FH angle and MP-SN angle before and after treatment was greater in the SGTB group than in the invisible group(P<0.001).

Conclusions: In patients with receding mandible before the peak of growth and development, the mandible was significantly moved forward after orthodontics. Both invisible orthodontics and SGTB promote changes in the position of the mandible, improves coordination between the upper and lower jaws. In the control of the posterior teeth in the vertical direction, the invisible group is stronger than the SGTB group.

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来源期刊
上海口腔医学
上海口腔医学 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5299
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