营养教育对有和没有 COVID-19 病史的成年人的健康饮食障碍具有重大影响。

IF 0.6 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Risti Kurnia Dewi, Trias Mahmudiono, Cindra Tri Yuniar, Eurika Zebadia, Nur Sahila, Mutiara Arsya Vidianinggar Wijanarko, Chika Dewi Haliman, Rahmania Adrianus, Shirley Gee Hoon Tang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

健康饮食是降低 COVID-19 感染风险和严重程度的重要工具。饮食质量不高通常是由于人们认为存在障碍,阻止了他们的某些行为。通过实施适当的方法(如开展营养教育)可以克服感知障碍。本研究旨在分析营养教育对印尼巴东地区有和无covid-19感染史的成年人健康饮食认知障碍的影响。本研究是一项实验前研究,采用前后设计。研究对象是居住在印度尼西亚巴东的 70 名有或没有 COVID-19 感染史的成年人。干预以营养教育的形式进行。为评估营养教育对受访者营养知识和感知障碍的影响,进行了差异检验。大多数受访者(71.4% 和 80%)在干预前的营养知识水平处于中等水平,无论是有还是没有 COVID-19 感染史的受访者。干预后,受访者的营养知识水平明显提高(P
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nutrition education has significant impact on perceived barriers to healthy diet among adults with and without COVID-19 history.

Healthy diet is an important tool to lower the risk and severity of COVID-19 infection. Low diet quality is usually caused by perceived barriers that stop people to do certain behavior. Perceived barriers can be overcome by implementing proper method such as conducting nutrition education. This study aimed to analyze the impact of nutrition education on perceived barrier to healthy diet among adults with and without covid-19 history in Padang, Indonesia. This study was a pre-experimental study using pre and post-design. This study was conducted on 70 adults with or without COVID-19 infection history, residing in Padang, Indonesia. The intervention was given in the form of nutrition education. Difference test was conducted to assess the impact of nutrition education on respondents' nutrition knowledge and perceived barriers. The majority of the respondents both with and without COVID-19 history (71.4 and 80%) had medium level of nutritional knowledge before the intervention. After the intervention, there was a significant (P<0.05) improvement on respondents' nutritional knowledge for both groups (100%). The result also showed 40% of the respondents with COVID-19 history had medium level of perceived barriers, while 28.6% respondents without COVID-19 history (65.7%) had medium level of perceived barriers before the intervention. A significant improvement (P<0.05) also showed on respondents' perceived barriers after the intervention. On both groups more 90% of the respondents only had low level of perceived barriers. The result shows that nutrition education has significant impact both on respondents' nutritional knowledge and perceived barriers.

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来源期刊
Journal of Public Health in Africa
Journal of Public Health in Africa PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
82
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Public Health in Africa (JPHiA) is a peer-reviewed, academic journal that focuses on health issues in the African continent. The journal editors seek high quality original articles on public health related issues, reviews, comments and more. The aim of the journal is to move public health discourse from the background to the forefront. The success of Africa’s struggle against disease depends on public health approaches.
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