大循环的多色二方拉姆齐数

Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI:10.1007/s10255-024-1118-3
Shao-qiang Liu, Yue-jian Peng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于整数 r ≥ 2 和双元图 Hi,其中 1≤ i ≤ r 的双元拉姆齐数 br(H1,H2,...,Hr)是最小整数 N,使得完整双元图 KN,N 的任何 r 边着色都包含一个在颜色 i 中与 Hi 同构的单色子图,对于某个 1≤ i ≤ r。我们证明如果 \(r \ge 3,{\alpha _1},{\alpha _2} > 0,{\alpha _{j + 2}}\(j + 2)! - 1](sum/limits_{i = 1}^{j + 1}{{α _i}}\) for j = 1, 2, ..., r -2, then \(br({C_{2\left\lfloor {{\alpha _1}\,n}\right\rfloor }},{C_{2left\lfloor {{\alpha _2}\,n}\cdots ,{C_{2\left\lfloor {{\alpha _r}\,n}\right\rfloor }}) = (\sum\limits_{j = 1}^r {{\alpha _j}+ o(1))n}\).
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Multicolored Bipartite Ramsey Numbers of Large Cycles

For an integer r ≥ 2 and bipartite graphs Hi, where 1≤ ir the bipartite Ramsey number br(H1, H2, …, Hr) is the minimum integer N such that any r-edge coloring of the complete bipartite graph KN,N contains a monochromatic subgraph isomorphic to Hi in color i for some 1 ≤ ir. We show that if \(r \ge 3,{\alpha _1},{\alpha _2} > 0,{\alpha _{j + 2}} \ge [(j + 2)! - 1]\sum\limits_{i = 1}^{j + 1} {{\alpha _i}} \) for j = 1, 2, …, r −2, then \(br({C_{2\left\lfloor {{\alpha _1}\,n} \right\rfloor }},{C_{2\left\lfloor {{\alpha _2}\,n} \right\rfloor }}, \cdots ,{C_{2\left\lfloor {{\alpha _r}\,n} \right\rfloor }}) = (\sum\limits_{j = 1}^r {{\alpha _j} + o(1))n} \).

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