{"title":"基于珍珠岩的纳米结构玻璃陶瓷：制备与研究","authors":"S. G. Petrosyan, L. N. Grigoryan, P. G. Petrosyan","doi":"10.1007/s10717-023-00627-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Perlite, an inexpensive mineral raw material, served as a base to synthesize an opaque glass-crystalline material containing in the bulk nanosized wollastonite and gehlenite crystals of average size 100 nm. The phase composition, microstructure, and strength properties of the material were investigated. Changes effected in the composition and size of the crystal grains by varying the amount of catalyst and silica content in the initial mixtures make it possible to control the physical and mechanical properties of the resulting material. High strength and high hardness make it possible to use this material for protection against high-velocity impacts, including bullets from firearms.</p>","PeriodicalId":579,"journal":{"name":"Glass and Ceramics","volume":"80 9-10","pages":"429 - 434"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Perlite-Based Nanostructured Glass-Ceramic: Preparation and Investigation\",\"authors\":\"S. G. Petrosyan, L. N. Grigoryan, P. G. Petrosyan\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10717-023-00627-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Perlite, an inexpensive mineral raw material, served as a base to synthesize an opaque glass-crystalline material containing in the bulk nanosized wollastonite and gehlenite crystals of average size 100 nm. The phase composition, microstructure, and strength properties of the material were investigated. Changes effected in the composition and size of the crystal grains by varying the amount of catalyst and silica content in the initial mixtures make it possible to control the physical and mechanical properties of the resulting material. High strength and high hardness make it possible to use this material for protection against high-velocity impacts, including bullets from firearms.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":579,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Glass and Ceramics\",\"volume\":\"80 9-10\",\"pages\":\"429 - 434\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Glass and Ceramics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10717-023-00627-0\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Glass and Ceramics","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10717-023-00627-0","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Perlite-Based Nanostructured Glass-Ceramic: Preparation and Investigation
Perlite, an inexpensive mineral raw material, served as a base to synthesize an opaque glass-crystalline material containing in the bulk nanosized wollastonite and gehlenite crystals of average size 100 nm. The phase composition, microstructure, and strength properties of the material were investigated. Changes effected in the composition and size of the crystal grains by varying the amount of catalyst and silica content in the initial mixtures make it possible to control the physical and mechanical properties of the resulting material. High strength and high hardness make it possible to use this material for protection against high-velocity impacts, including bullets from firearms.
期刊介绍：
Glass and Ceramics reports on advances in basic and applied research and plant production techniques in glass and ceramics. The journal''s broad coverage includes developments in the areas of silicate chemistry, mineralogy and metallurgy, crystal chemistry, solid state reactions, raw materials, phase equilibria, reaction kinetics, physicochemical analysis, physics of dielectrics, and refractories, among others.
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