食用榛子会影响大脑健康和功能,预防神经退行性疾病吗?

IF 3.6 4区 医学 Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
Nutritional Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-27 DOI:10.1080/1028415X.2023.2296164
Shadi Talebi, Fariba Khodagholi, Zahra Bahaeddin, Mitra Ansari Dezfouli, Arman Zeinaddini-Meymand, Samuel Berchi Kankam, Forough Foolad, Fatemeh Alijaniha, Fatemeh Fayazi Piranghar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介健康的日常饮食和摄入某些营养素(如多酚、维生素和不饱和脂肪酸)可能有助于维持神经元的健康。多酚化学物质具有抗氧化和抗炎特性,参与神经保护途径。由于坚果的营养价值高,最近的研究表明它们有助于神经保护。这种坚果是维生素、氨基酸、生育酚、植物甾醇、多酚、矿物质和不饱和脂肪酸的极佳来源。由于榛子具有抗炎和抗氧化的功效,因此食用榛子可以降低患神经退行性疾病的风险,包括阿尔茨海默氏症、帕金森氏症、肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症、多发性硬化症和亨廷顿氏症:结果:许多文献介绍榛子是保护神经免受神经退行性疾病侵害的极佳选择,而且有一些直接证据证明榛子具有保护神经的作用:因此,在日常饮食中食用榛子可降低神经退行性疾病的风险,并有利于减少神经退行性疾病的治疗成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does hazelnut consumption affect brain health and function against neurodegenerative diseases?

Introduction: A healthy daily diet and consuming certain nutrients, such as polyphenols, vitamins, and unsaturated fatty acids, may help neuronal health maintenance. Polyphenolic chemicals, which have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, are involved in the neuroprotective pathway. Because of their nutritional value, nuts have been shown in recent research to be helpful in neuroprotection.

Objective: Hazelnut is often consumed worldwide in various items, including processed foods, particularly in bakery, chocolate, and confectionery products. This nut is an excellent source of vitamins, amino acids, tocopherols, phytosterols, polyphenols, minerals, and unsaturated fatty acids. Consuming hazelnut may attenuate the risk of neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, and Huntington's disease due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant qualities.

Results: Many documents introduce hazelnut as an excellent choice to provide neuroprotection against neurodegenerative disorders and there is some direct proof of its neuroprotective effects.

Discussion: So hazelnut consumption in daily diet may reduce neurodegenerative disease risk and be advantageous in reducing the imposed costs of dealing with neurodegenerative diseases.

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来源期刊
Nutritional Neuroscience
Nutritional Neuroscience 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
2.80%
发文量
236
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Nutritional Neuroscience is an international, interdisciplinary broad-based, online journal for reporting both basic and clinical research in the field of nutrition that relates to the central and peripheral nervous system. Studies may include the role of different components of normal diet (protein, carbohydrate, fat, moderate use of alcohol, etc.), dietary supplements (minerals, vitamins, hormones, herbs, etc.), and food additives (artificial flavours, colours, sweeteners, etc.) on neurochemistry, neurobiology, and behavioural biology of all vertebrate and invertebrate organisms. Ideally this journal will serve as a forum for neuroscientists, nutritionists, neurologists, psychiatrists, and those interested in preventive medicine.
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