艾因夏姆斯大学医院 2016-2022 年肺结核和肺外结核病例模式的回顾性研究

Noha Fahim, Yasmeen Mahmood, Hoda Ezz elarab
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生产年龄组(31-60 岁)。从 2016 年到 2018 年,肺结核病例阳性率呈上升趋势,最高为 2.26%,随后呈上升和下降趋势,到 2021 年达到最低(0.84%)。之后,2022 年又出现了急剧上升。结论结核病在男性中更为普遍,尤其是肺结核。我们注意到女性的发病率呈上升趋势。因此,结核病控制方法应为这些患者提供更多关爱,并宣传避免不健康行为的意识。我们建议鼓励像 COVID-19 那样的卫生习惯。这将有助于我们尽量减少肺结核病人的数量,从而减轻经济负担。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Retrospective Study of the Pattern of Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Cases in Ain Shams University Hospitals during the Period of 2016– 2022
in the productive age group (31–60 years). The positivity rate of TB cases showed a rising pattern from 2016 to 2018, where the highest rate (2.26%) was observed followed by an upwards and downwards pattern to reach its lowest rate (0.84%) in 2021. Afterwards, a sharp rise was noticed in 2022. Conclusion: TB is more prevailing among males, especially pulmonary tuberculosis. We noted an increasing trend among females. Thus, TB control approach should provide more care for those patients and propagate awareness to avoid unhealthy practices. We recommend encouraging hygienic practices as those used for COVID-19. This would help us minimize the number of TB patients, thus decreasing the financial burden.
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