受影响的故事、感知的记忆和记录的空白

Carlos Eduardo Lesmes López
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摘要

Abstract 在本文中,我将提到一个名为 "Remember by Erasure "的一次性表演作品(Lesmes 2020),该作品探讨了照片、记忆以及叙述这些记忆和照片背后故事的行为之间的关系。我将其与萨拉-波利(Sarah Polley)的纪录片《我们讲述的故事》(2012 年)进行了对话,该纪录片讲述了电影制作人试图通过家庭成员的故事和证词,拼凑出她已故母亲的真实身份。表演的中心是讲述故事、描述记忆的行为如何让记忆复活,而影片则通过不同的技巧(访谈、档案资料、舞台表演),以嘈杂的声音重塑波莉母亲的角色,来诠释记忆以及记忆如何影响观众与影片的联系。我将记忆理解为与世界的关系和情感接触中的一种体现性体验,一种不断被重新诠释和转变的体验。根据异时性概念(Karlholm,2017 年;Moxey,2018 年)和柏格森对时间的理解,我探讨了在电影和表演中,记忆(或缺乏记忆)、时间和叙事是如何相互作用的。我提出了 "记忆的负面幽灵 "这一概念,它指的是我们只能通过其缺失来识别的事物,对缺失部分的认知,只是因为它的消失才成为可能。这是一种虚无。我的目标是探索这些想法如何影响电影和艺术作为探索记忆、叙事、时间及其空白之间关系的方式所提供的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Affected Stories, Sensed Memories, and Documented Voids
Abstract In this article I will refer to a one-time performance piece called ‘Remember by Erasure’ (Lesmes 2020), which explores the relationship between photographs, memories, and the act of narrating the stories behind those memories and photographs. I put this in dialogue with Sarah Polley’s documentary ‘Stories We Tell’ (2012), which follows the filmmaker as she tries to piece together who her late mother was, through the stories and testimonies of her family members. The performance centered on how the act of telling a story, describing a memory, brings it back to life, while the film follows a cacophony of voices to reconstruct the character of Polley’s mother mixed with different techniques (interviews, archive material, staging) to illustrate memory and how this affects the way in which audiences connect to the film. I understand memory as an embodied experience in a relational and affective contact with the world, one that is constantly being reinterpreted and transformed. Relying on the notion of heterochronicity (Karlholm 2017, Moxey 2018) and the Bergsonian understanding of time, I explore how, in both the film and the performance, memories – or the lack of them – time, and narrative interact with each other. I propose the concept of a negative specter of memory, which refers to the things we can only recognize by their absence, the knowledge of the missing part, only possible because it is gone. A void. My goal is to explore how these ideas can have an impact on the possibilities that film and arts offer as ways to explore the relationship between memories, narratives, time, and their voids.
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