组织公民行为和领导成员交换对 PT Gresik Migas 公司员工绩效的影响:以员工承诺为干预变量

Aprili Kurnia Fatmawati, Setiani, Ikhsan Maksum
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的:本研究旨在确定领导成员交换(LMX)和组织公民行为(OCB)对 PT Gresik Migas 公司员工绩效的影响,以及 LMX 和 OCB 对员工绩效的中介作用。研究设计:本研究采用定量技术,对收集到的数据进行解释性分析。研究地点:本研究的对象是格里西克市 PT Gresik Migas 公司的员工。本研究的总人数为 42 名员工。研究方法:PT Gresik Migas 公司的员工是本研究的对象。42 名员工构成了研究对象。饱和抽样是抽取样本的方法,42 名员工构成样本。在数据收集过程中分发了基于李克特量表的问卷,并使用 smartPLS 3.0 处理收集到的数据。结果效度测试结果表明,存在无效项目,即 2 个 OCB 项目、2 个 LMX 项目和 2 个员工绩效项目。然后,信度检验结果表明所有项目都是可靠的。假设检验结果表明,OCB 会影响绩效,因为 P 值为 0.000 < 0.05。LMX 会影响绩效,因为 P 值为 0.004 < 0.05。员工承诺对绩效没有影响,因为 P 值为 0.451 > 0.05。OCB 会影响员工承诺,因为 P 值为 0.034 < 0.05。LMX 会影响员工承诺,因为 P 值为 0.045 < 0.05。由于 P 值为 0.454 > 0.05,所以员工敬业度无法调节 OCB 对绩效的影响。员工承诺不能调节 LMX 对绩效的影响,因为 P 值为 0.469 > 0.05。结论本研究发现,LMX 和 OCB 对员工绩效有很大影响。员工敬业度对绩效的影响也微乎其微。此外,员工敬业度也无法减轻 OCB 和 LMX 对员工绩效的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Leader-member Exchange on Employee Performance of PT Gresik Migas: Employee Commitment as an Intervening Variable
Aims: The purpose of this study is to ascertain the impact of Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) on PT Gresik Migas employees' performance, as well as the mediating role that LMX and OCB play in employee performance. Study Design: This study was carried out with quantitative techniques, and an explanatory analysis was used to examine the data that was collected. Place of Study: The target of this research is employee of PT Gresik Migas in Gresik City. The total population in this study is 42 employees. Methodology: The personnel of PT Gresik Migas are the subject of this study. 42 employees made up the study's population. Saturated sampling is the method used to take a sample, and 42 employees make up the sample. Likert scale-based questionnaires are distributed as part of the data collecting process, and smartPLS 3.0 is used to process the collected data. Results: The results of the validity test state that there are invalid items, namely, 2 OCB items, 2 LMX items, and 2 employee performance items. Then the reliability test results state that everything is reliable. And hypothesis testing states that OCB affects performance because P values are 0.000 < 0.05. LMX affects performance because P values are 0.004 < 0.05. Employee commitment has no effect on performance because P values 0.451 > 0.05. OCB affects employee commitment because P values 0.034 < 0.05. LMX affects employee commitment because P values 0.045 < 0.05. Employee commitment cannot mediate the effect of OCB on performance because P values 0.454 > 0.05. And employee commitment cannot mediate the effect of LMX on performance because P values 0.469 > 0.05. Conclusion: This study discovered that LMX and OCB have a big impact on worker performance. The impact of employee dedication on performance is also negligible. Furthermore, the impact of OCB and LMX on employee performance cannot be mitigated by employee dedication.
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