现代网络亚文化 "动漫 "对未成年人意识的影响

Tamara Sagradova
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摘要

导言。如今,俄罗斯社会对动漫亚文化的态度从恐慌到完全接受。动漫是一种具有地方社区的全球性文化,不分国界。动漫社区包括结构、规范、价值观和一定程度的关系。研究对象是克拉斯诺达尔市 19 号学校和 39 号学校的学生(90 份问卷),学生年龄在 10 至 17 岁之间。研究的目的是了解动漫亚文化的具体情况,确定其对未成年人的影响程度。研究方法包括理论分析,通过对动漫卡通的内容分析确定内部符号、含义和趋势。研究包括一项关于动漫类型媒体偏好的社会调查。此外,还在虚拟空间的论坛、聊天室以及媒体资料中使用了参与式观察。还分析了有关当局封锁非法内容和禁止宣传自杀和毒品的网站的法案和决定。研究结果通过综合研究,我们提出了预防措施建议,并提高了未成年人家长(或其法定代理人)的警惕性,以便及时删除网络上的违禁信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of modern online subculture "anime" on the consciousness of minors
Introduction. Nowadays, Russian society's attitude towards the anime subculture varies from panic to complete acceptance. Anime is a global culture with local communities and does not respect state borders. Anime community includes structure, norms, values and a certain level of relationships. The object of the study was a group of students of school №19 and school №39 in Krasnodar (90 questionnaires), the age of students is from 10 to 17 years old. The aim of the research is to study the specifics and get an idea of the anime subculture, to determine the degree of its influence on minors. Research methods consisted of theoretical analysis, identification of internal symbols, meanings and trends through content analysis of anime cartoons. The research included a social survey on media preferences in anime genres. Participatory observation in virtual space in forums, chat rooms, as well as media materials were also used. Legislative acts and decisions of authorities on blocking websites related to illegal content and prohibited propaganda of suicide and drugs were analysed. Results. The comprehensive study made it possible to develop recommendations on preventive measures and increased vigilance for parents of minors (or their legal representatives) to promptly remove prohibited information from the network.
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