{"title":"护士主导的教育干预对 2 型糖尿病患者血糖控制和自我护理行为的效果:系统回顾","authors":"Yi Shi, Xueqing Liang","doi":"10.22158/rhs.v9n1p1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Blood glucose control is challenging for patients with diabetes and is often associated with self-care behaviors. The effectiveness of nurse-led educational interventions for glycemic control and self-care behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes is unclear.Objective: To determine effectiveness of nurse-led educational intervention on glycemic control and self-care behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes.Design: Mixed methods systematic review.Data Sources: A comprehensive search in Medline, CINAHL and Scopus was conducted in February 2023 to identify peer-reviewed papers published between 2003 and 2023.Review Methods: The review was guided by the Joanna Briggs Institute systematic review manual. Data were extracted and assessed by two evaluators using a standardized checklist. Due to the high level of heterogeneity between studies, the data were analyzed using Popay et al.'s (2006) conduct of narrative synthesis in systematic reviews.Results: Ten randomized controlled trials met the inclusion criteria. Studies described nurse-led educational interventions delivered either face-to-face or online. The outcomes of the educational interventions and the measurement tools used were diverse, with many studies reporting attrition. Most studies reported that nurse-led educational interventions improved outcomes for patients with type 2 diabetes.Conclusions: The evidence identifies that nurse-led educational interventions are effective for glycemic control and self-care behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes. This review demonstrates evidence of approaches that could inform future practice and research to support all adult populations of patients with type 2 diabetes to improve glucose control and self-care behaviors. Future research would benefit from well-designed clinical trials that use common outcome measures to provide more information about the effectiveness as well as the sustainability of such interventions.","PeriodicalId":74678,"journal":{"name":"Research in health science","volume":"37 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effectiveness of Nurse-led Educational Interventions on Glycemic Control and Self-care Behaviors of Type 2 Diabetics: A Systematic Review\",\"authors\":\"Yi Shi, Xueqing Liang\",\"doi\":\"10.22158/rhs.v9n1p1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: Blood glucose control is challenging for patients with diabetes and is often associated with self-care behaviors. The effectiveness of nurse-led educational interventions for glycemic control and self-care behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes is unclear.Objective: To determine effectiveness of nurse-led educational intervention on glycemic control and self-care behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes.Design: Mixed methods systematic review.Data Sources: A comprehensive search in Medline, CINAHL and Scopus was conducted in February 2023 to identify peer-reviewed papers published between 2003 and 2023.Review Methods: The review was guided by the Joanna Briggs Institute systematic review manual. Data were extracted and assessed by two evaluators using a standardized checklist. Due to the high level of heterogeneity between studies, the data were analyzed using Popay et al.'s (2006) conduct of narrative synthesis in systematic reviews.Results: Ten randomized controlled trials met the inclusion criteria. Studies described nurse-led educational interventions delivered either face-to-face or online. The outcomes of the educational interventions and the measurement tools used were diverse, with many studies reporting attrition. Most studies reported that nurse-led educational interventions improved outcomes for patients with type 2 diabetes.Conclusions: The evidence identifies that nurse-led educational interventions are effective for glycemic control and self-care behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes. This review demonstrates evidence of approaches that could inform future practice and research to support all adult populations of patients with type 2 diabetes to improve glucose control and self-care behaviors. Future research would benefit from well-designed clinical trials that use common outcome measures to provide more information about the effectiveness as well as the sustainability of such interventions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":74678,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Research in health science\",\"volume\":\"37 10\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Research in health science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.22158/rhs.v9n1p1\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research in health science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22158/rhs.v9n1p1","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effectiveness of Nurse-led Educational Interventions on Glycemic Control and Self-care Behaviors of Type 2 Diabetics: A Systematic Review
Background: Blood glucose control is challenging for patients with diabetes and is often associated with self-care behaviors. The effectiveness of nurse-led educational interventions for glycemic control and self-care behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes is unclear.Objective: To determine effectiveness of nurse-led educational intervention on glycemic control and self-care behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes.Design: Mixed methods systematic review.Data Sources: A comprehensive search in Medline, CINAHL and Scopus was conducted in February 2023 to identify peer-reviewed papers published between 2003 and 2023.Review Methods: The review was guided by the Joanna Briggs Institute systematic review manual. Data were extracted and assessed by two evaluators using a standardized checklist. Due to the high level of heterogeneity between studies, the data were analyzed using Popay et al.'s (2006) conduct of narrative synthesis in systematic reviews.Results: Ten randomized controlled trials met the inclusion criteria. Studies described nurse-led educational interventions delivered either face-to-face or online. The outcomes of the educational interventions and the measurement tools used were diverse, with many studies reporting attrition. Most studies reported that nurse-led educational interventions improved outcomes for patients with type 2 diabetes.Conclusions: The evidence identifies that nurse-led educational interventions are effective for glycemic control and self-care behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes. This review demonstrates evidence of approaches that could inform future practice and research to support all adult populations of patients with type 2 diabetes to improve glucose control and self-care behaviors. Future research would benefit from well-designed clinical trials that use common outcome measures to provide more information about the effectiveness as well as the sustainability of such interventions.