库尔德小说中的爱情反思

Mehmet Şirin Fi̇li̇z
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摘要

爱情是文学最重要的主题之一。罗密欧与朱丽叶》、《奥卡辛 û 尼科莱特》、《莱拉与马吉农》等故事的主题都是爱情。然而,许多社会、宗教和哲学问题也在这些人经历的爱情故事框架内得到了讨论。库尔德文学也是如此。在古典文学和现代文学中,爱情主题都被用作表达重要问题的工具。我们可以在库尔德小说中看到类似的情况。在此背景下,本研究分析了四部以爱情为主题的库尔德小说。这些小说是 Mehmet Uzun 的《Sîya Evînê》、Helîm Yusiv 的《Sobarto》、Çîdem Baran 的《Li Peravê Torê Tora Evînê》和 Bextiyar Elî 的《Êvara Perwane》。虽然《Sîya Evînê》的主题是 Memdûh Selîm Beg 和 Feriha 之间的爱情,但也讨论了民族主义问题、《Sobarto》中的殖民主义、《Li Peravê Torê Tora Evînê》中的库尔德身份以及《Êvara Perwane》中的主体性问题。因此,在这对恋人的故事框架内讨论了不同的政治和社会问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Reflection of Love in the Kurdish Novel
Love is one of the most important themes of literature. This is the main theme of stories such as Romeo and Juliet, Aucassin û Nicolette and Leyla and Majnun. However, many social, religious and philosophical problems are also discussed within the framework of the love story that these people experience. We can say something similar about Kurdish literature. In both classical and modern literature, the theme of love has been used as a tool for the expression of important problems. We can see a similar situation in the Kurdish novel. In this context, this study analyzes four kurdish novels whose main theme is love. These novels are Mehmet Uzun's Sîya Evînê, Helîm Yusiv’s Sobarto, Çîdem Baran's Li Peravê Torê Tora Evînê and Bextiyar Elî's Êvara Perwane. Although the main theme of Sîya Evînê is the love between Memdûh Selîm Beg and Feriha, the problematic of nationalism, colonialism in Sobarto, Kurdish identity in Li Peravê Torê Tora Evînê and the problem of subjectivity in Êvara Perwane are discussed. As a result, different political and social issues are discussed within the framework of the stories of the lovers.
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