评估以补救为本的学与教策略对提高中学生学习物理难点概念的成效

Jean Nepomuscene Twahirwa, Celestin Ntivuguruzwa
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摘要

本研究调查了补救学习策略在提高普通中学学生物理成绩方面的有效性。共有 67 名来自基雷赫区 G.S Mushongi 的学生参与了研究。研究使用物理成绩测试收集数据,学生们接受了前测和后测。对收集到的数据进行了综合分析,采用了描述性和推论性统计方法,并使用 Microsoft Excel 和 SPSS 21.0 版软件进行了展示。结果显示,普通级学生(高一、高二、高三)的平均成绩有了非常显著的提高(p < .001),不分性别。然而,在高二学生中出现了明显的性别差异,男生比女生在统计上有明显优势(p < .05, η = .059)。在实施基于补救的学习之后,高一和高三的男女生在统计学上没有发现明显的差异(p > .05)。总之,本研究强调了有针对性的补救学习策略对提高学习成绩的重要性,强调了整合不同的以学习者为中心的方法以解决学生在学习困难的物理概念时所面临的特定挑战的必要性。关键词基于补救的学习和教学策略 定量研究设计 性别 物理成绩测试 物理难点概念
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing the Efficacy of Remediation-Based Learning and Teaching Strategy for Enhancing Secondary School Students Learning of Difficult Physics Concepts
This study investigates the effectiveness of a remediation learning strategy in improving the performance of Ordinary level secondary school students in physics. A total of sixty-seven students from G.S Mushongi in Kirehe District participated in the research. The study used a Physics Achievement Test to collect data, with students undergoing pre-tests and post-tests. The collected data underwent comprehensive analysis, employing descriptive and inferential statistics, presented using Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 21.0 software. The results revealed a highly statistically significant improvement (p < .001) in the mean performance of Ordinary level students (senior one, senior two, senior three), irrespective of gender. However, a noticeable gender disparity emerged among senior two students, with male students exhibiting a statistically significant advantage (p < .05, η = .059) over their female counterparts. No statistically significant difference (p > .05) was observed among male and female students in senior one and three after implementing remediation-based learning. To conclude, this research underscores the importance of targeted remediation learning strategies in enhancing academic performance, emphasizing the necessity for integrating different learner-centered approaches to address specific challenges students face in learning difficult physics concepts. Keywords: Remediation-based learning and teaching strategy, quantitative research design, Gender, Physics achievement test, difficult Physics concepts
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