关于去增长战略:简单之路 "视角

IF 2.2 2区 哲学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Ted Trainer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在迅速发展的脱增长文献中,主要集中于脱增长的理由及其目标,而对如何实现脱增长的关注要少得多。下面的讨论并不是要回顾当前的讨论情况,而是要为一种特殊的脱增长战略方法提供论据,即一种从全球困境的简单角度出发的方法。其重点是全球可持续性极限已被超越的惊人程度,而这一程度却未得到充分认识。明白了这一点,显然就必须寻求极其激进的解决方案。必须向简单得多的生活方式和系统过渡。这就需要放弃各种基本结构和理所当然的假设和方式。因此,有观点认为,包括试图改革现有的政府政策和采用生态社会主义的目标和手段在内的许多 "脱增长 "战略都是不恰当的。这种视角对可行的战略具有强制意义。更简单方法观点的一个主要含义是,目的和手段必须是无政府主义的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On degrowth strategy: The Simpler Way perspective
The rapidly expanding degrowth literature has focused predominantly on the case for degrowth and its goals and much less attention has been given to how it might be achieved. The following discussion is not concerned to review the current state of the discussion and refers to it only in order to develop a case for a particular approach to degrowth strategy, that is, one deriving from the simpler way perspective on the global predicament. This focuses on the alarming and poorly recognised extent to which global sustainability limits have been exceeded. When this is understood it is clear that extremely radical solutions must be sought. There has to be transition to far simpler lifestyles and systems. This requires abandoning various fundamental structures and taken-for-granted assumptions and ways. Thus it will be argued that numerous degrowth strategies are inappropriate, including attempting to reform existing governmental policies and adopting eco-socialist goals and means. This perspective on the situation has coercive implications for viable strategy. One major implication of the simpler way perspective is that ends and means must be anarchist.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
36.40%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: Environmental Values is an international peer-reviewed journal that brings together contributions from philosophy, economics, politics, sociology, geography, anthropology, ecology and other disciplines, which relate to the present and future environment of human beings and other species. In doing so we aim to clarify the relationship between practical policy issues and more fundamental underlying principles or assumptions.
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