茶叶之外:揭示土著茶园女工自我感觉生活质量研究的社会影响

Suranjan Majumder, Indrajit Roy Chowdhury
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引用次数: 0

摘要

北孟加拉次喜马拉雅地区的大多数原住民妇女都在茶园里从事有偿劳动。这些茶园的支付系统往往缺乏透明度,导致这些工人获得的报酬低于法定最低工资。这种持续的不确定性对劳动力的社会行为和自我满意度产生了深远影响。值得注意的是,此前还没有研究通过全面考察这些女工的看法、决定因素和叙述,来探讨她们所体验的生活质量。本研究在西孟加拉邦的一个地区进行,精心挑选了 10 个茶园(TGs)进行调查。该研究项目采用了混合型人种学数据收集方法,包括定性和定量方法,并使用了 WHOQOL-BREF 问卷。研究结果表明,部落妇女在其生活的不同阶段所经历的匮乏和不平等现象是一致的。此外,研究成果还提供了关于总体社会影响的宝贵见解,概括如下:1) 其他研究人员仅仅触及了部落妇女自我报告的生活质量感,这表明这些妇女很少能过上体面的生活,在体力、心理健康和社会福利等各个方面都没有得到最优先考虑;2) 政策制定者可以解决导致这些妇女面临挑战的因素,促进她们整体生活质量的改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Beyond the leaves: Unveiling the societal impact of research on the self-perceived quality of life among indigenous female tea garden workers

Most indigenous women in the sub-Himalayan region of Northern Bengal have been engaged in wage labor within tea gardens. The payment system within these gardens has often lacked transparency, resulting in these workers receiving compensation below the legal minimum wage. This persistent uncertainty has had a profound impact on social behavior and self-satisfaction among the workforce. Notably, no prior study has explored the quality of life experienced by these women workers through a comprehensive examination of their perceptions, determinants, and narratives. The study, conducted in a district of West Bengal, meticulously selected 10 Tea Gardens (TGs) for investigation. This research project employs a mixed type of ethnographic data collection, encompassing both qualitative and quantitative methods, and utilizes the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. The findings of the study reveal a consistent pattern of deprivation and inequality experienced by tribal women at various stages of their lives. Furthermore, the research outcomes have provided valuable insights into the overarching societal impacts, encapsulated as follows: 1) the self-reported quality of life sense of the tribal women merely touched by other researchers signifies that these women rarely lived a decent life with utmost priority in every aspect, such as their physical strength, psychological health, and societal well-being; 2) Policymakers can address the factors contributing to the challenges faced by these women, fostering improvements in their overall quality of life.

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