智能手机应用程序对儿童和家长口腔健康知识、行为和实践的影响:试点研究。

Pediatric dentistry Pub Date : 2023-11-15
Kalpana Bansal, Azeema Shamoo, Bharathi Purohit, Nilima Nilima, Harsh Priya, Rahul Morankar, Vijay Prakash Mathur, Nitesh Tewari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评估口腔健康移动应用程序对儿童-家长二人口腔健康知识、行为和实践(KBP)的影响。方法这是一项基于医院的前-后、单臂试点研究。使用自我结构化问卷对 52 个家庭进行了口腔保健知识和行为评估。使用牙菌斑指数(PI)对儿童的口腔卫生进行评估。在参与者的手机上安装了 Healthy-Smile Swasth-Muskaan 移动应用程序,并鼓励他们定期使用该应用程序。应用程序安装一个月后,对 KBP 和 PI 进行了评估。结果显示家长在儿童口腔卫生知识、行为和习惯方面都有了明显改善(PC 结论:Healthy-Smile Swasth-Muskaan 移动应用程序与儿童-家长二人组口腔健康知识和行为的改善以及儿童口腔卫生的改善有关。需要进一步开展随机临床试验,以确定手机应用对家长和儿童口腔健康知识、行为和实践的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of Smartphone App on Oral Health Knowledge, Behavior, and Practice in Child-Parent Dyads: A Pilot Study.

Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of an oral health mobile application on the oral health knowledge, behavior, and practices (KBP) of child-parent dyads. Methods: This was a pre-post, single-arm, hospital-based pilot study. Fifty-two dyads were assessed for KBP using a self-structured questionnaire. The oral hygiene of children was evaluated using the plaque index (PI). The Healthy-Smile Swasth-Muskaan mobile application was installed on the phones of participants, and they were encouraged to use the application regularly. After one month of the app instalation, post-KBP and PI were assessed. Results: A significant improvement was seen in the parents' total knowledge, behavior, and oral hygiene practices of the children (P<0.001). A significant reduction was observed in the mean plaque scores of the children (P<0.001). Conclusions: The Healthy-Smile Swasth-Muskaan mobile app is associated with improved oral health knowledge and behavior of the child-parent dyads and im- proved oral hygiene of children. Further randomized clinical trials are needed to determine the impact of mobile apps on the oral health knowledge, behavior, and practices of parents and children.

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