痴呆症患者及其护理伙伴参与在线治疗性歌曲创作计划的经历。

Dementia (London, England) Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-22 DOI:10.1177/14713012231224069
Imogen Clark, Neha Christopher, Phoebe Stretton-Smith, Kathleen Lawson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:尽管痴呆症对密切的护理关系产生了影响,但为痴呆症患者及其护理伙伴提供的无障碍治疗服务仍然很少。此外,人们对在线服务的需求日益增长,这凸显了远程保健研究的必要性。本研究旨在探讨痴呆症患者及其非正式和正式护理伙伴在参加为期 10 周的在线歌曲创作治疗项目后的体验:方法:歌曲创作项目包括四次二人创作和六次小组创作,由一名音乐治疗师主持。采用主题分析法对项目后的半结构式访谈进行了分析:九名痴呆症患者和六名护理伙伴(九对)参加了该计划。其中五人是配偶关系,四名痴呆症患者与一名正式的护理伙伴一起参加。参与者平均参加了四次二人活动和三次小组活动。六名痴呆症患者和五名护理伙伴参加了计划后的访谈。他们提出了四个主题:(1) 没有其他人会这样做;(2) 这都是关于我们的人;(3) 课程结束后,我们都很兴奋;(4) 旅程和产品一样重要:参与者强调,歌曲创作是与音乐建立联系、体验受欢迎的挑战以及共度 "真实时光 "的独特机会。该计划借鉴了参与者的生活经验,促进了他们与他人的联系,使他们感受到了乐趣、提升了情绪并取得了成就。参与者对歌曲创作过程和歌曲成品都给予了高度评价,强调了敏感而娴熟的引导工作的重要性。我们的研究结果表明,这些独特的益处是其他支持服务所不具备的。此外,在线歌曲创作对于痴呆症患者及其护理伙伴来说也是一种可行的选择,因为他们无法或不方便参加面对面的会议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The experiences of people living with dementia and their care partners participating in an online therapeutic songwriting program.

Background and aim: Despite the impact of dementia on close care relationships, accessible therapeutic services for people living with dementia and their care partners remain scarce. Further, there is an increasing demand for online services, highlighting the need for ongoing telehealth research. This study aimed to explore the experiences of people living with dementia and their informal and formal care partners following participation in a 10-week online therapeutic songwriting program.

Methods: The songwriting program included four duo and six group sessions facilitated by a music therapist. Post-program semi-structured interviews were analysed using thematic analysis.

Findings: Nine people with dementia and six care partners (nine duos) participated in the program. Five duos were in spousal relationships and four people with dementia participated with a formal care partner. Participants attended an average of four duo sessions and three group sessions. Six people with dementia and five care partners participated in post-program interviews. Four themes were developed: (1) No one else does this; (2) It's all about us as people; (3) After the sessions we'd come out buzzing; and (4) The journey was as important as the product.

Conclusions: Participants highlighted songwriting as a unique opportunity to connect with music, experience welcomed challenges, and spend 'real time' together. The program drew on participants' lived experience and promoted connection with others, resulting in feelings of enjoyment, enhanced mood, and achievement. Participants valued both the songwriting process and song product, emphasising the importance of sensitive and skilful facilitation. Our findings suggest that these distinct benefits were not available through other support services. Further, online songwriting is a viable option for people living with dementia and their care partners where in-person sessions are not available or accessible.

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